土木建筑与环境工程
土木建築與環境工程
토목건축여배경공정
JOURNAL OF CIVIL, ARCHITECTURAL & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
2009年
5期
112-116
,共5页
胡学斌%柴宏祥%韩万玉%吉芳英%龙腾锐
鬍學斌%柴宏祥%韓萬玉%吉芳英%龍騰銳
호학빈%시굉상%한만옥%길방영%룡등예
污泥减量%溶解氧%化学解偶联%除磷脱氮%污水处理%SOUR
汙泥減量%溶解氧%化學解偶聯%除燐脫氮%汙水處理%SOUR
오니감량%용해양%화학해우련%제린탈담%오수처리%SOUR
sludge reduction%dissolved oxygen%chemical uncoupling%removal of nitrogen and phosphorous%sewage treatment%SOUR
通过控制曝气量的方式研究了溶解氧对污泥减量系统除磷脱氮过程的影响.发现在低剂量2,4,5-三氯苯酚(TCP)作用下,活性污泥的内源SOUR值增加,SBR系统的低DO状态持续时间增长,周期平均DO降低,形成了有利于同时硝化反硝化SND脱氮的低DO环境.综合考虑TCP浓度对污泥减量、除磷脱氮和污泥性能的影响,TCP浓度建议为2 mg/L,SBR周期平均DO值控制为2 mg/L.与对照系统相比,2 mg/LTCP污泥减量系统的曝气量增加了23%,剩余污泥排放量减少34.6%,出水水质与对照系统相当,实现了达标排放.表明低DO控制状态下、辅以排富磷污水除磷方式,TCP系统可以同时获得优异的除磷脱氮和污泥减量效果.
通過控製曝氣量的方式研究瞭溶解氧對汙泥減量繫統除燐脫氮過程的影響.髮現在低劑量2,4,5-三氯苯酚(TCP)作用下,活性汙泥的內源SOUR值增加,SBR繫統的低DO狀態持續時間增長,週期平均DO降低,形成瞭有利于同時硝化反硝化SND脫氮的低DO環境.綜閤攷慮TCP濃度對汙泥減量、除燐脫氮和汙泥性能的影響,TCP濃度建議為2 mg/L,SBR週期平均DO值控製為2 mg/L.與對照繫統相比,2 mg/LTCP汙泥減量繫統的曝氣量增加瞭23%,剩餘汙泥排放量減少34.6%,齣水水質與對照繫統相噹,實現瞭達標排放.錶明低DO控製狀態下、輔以排富燐汙水除燐方式,TCP繫統可以同時穫得優異的除燐脫氮和汙泥減量效果.
통과공제폭기량적방식연구료용해양대오니감량계통제린탈담과정적영향.발현재저제량2,4,5-삼록분분(TCP)작용하,활성오니적내원SOUR치증가,SBR계통적저DO상태지속시간증장,주기평균DO강저,형성료유리우동시초화반초화SND탈담적저DO배경.종합고필TCP농도대오니감량、제린탈담화오니성능적영향,TCP농도건의위2 mg/L,SBR주기평균DO치공제위2 mg/L.여대조계통상비,2 mg/LTCP오니감량계통적폭기량증가료23%,잉여오니배방량감소34.6%,출수수질여대조계통상당,실현료체표배방.표명저DO공제상태하、보이배부린오수제린방식,TCP계통가이동시획득우이적제린탈담화오니감량효과.
The influences of dissolved oxygen (DO) on the removal process of nitrogen and phosphorous in a sludge reduction system had been studied by controlling aeration amounts. It was found that under the conditions of low doses of 2,4,5 - trichlorophenol (TCP), endogenous sour values of activated sludge increased with the extension of low DO state duration in SBR system and the decrease of cyclic average DO,which led to a low DO environment favored the formation of simultaneous nitrification and denitrification (SND). TCP concentration was recommended as 2mg / L and cyclic average DO value in SBR system was kept at 2mg / L based on the impacts of TCP concentration on sludge reduction, removal of nitrogen and phosphorous and sludge performance. Compared with the control system, aeration amounts increased by
23% and the discharge of excess sludge decreased by 34.6%. The water quality in effluents was equivalent in the aeration sludge reduction system with 2mg/LTCP, which met the discharge standards. Therefore, it was indicated that the removal of nitrogen and phosphorous and sludge reduction can obtain excellent performance in TCP system under low DO state with removing Phosphrous-rich sewage.