CAJ | 학술논문

In this paper,a parallel fuzzy proportional plus fuzzy integral plus fuzzy derivative (FP+FI+FD) controller is proposed.It is derived from the conventional parallel proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller.It preserves the linear structure of a conventional parallel PID controller,with analytical formulas.The final shape of the controller is a discrete-time fuzzy version of a conventional parallel PID controller.Computer simulations are performed to evaluate the performance of the FP+FI+FD controller for setpoint tracking and load-disturbance rejection for some complex processes,such as first-and second-order processes with delay,inverse response process with and without delay and higher order processes.Also,the performance of the proposed fuzzy controller is evaluated experimentally on highly nonlinear liquid-flow process with a hysteresis characteristic due to a pneumatic control valve.The simulation and real time control is done using National InstrumentTM hardware and software (LabVIEWTM).The response of the FP+FI+FD controller is compared with the conventional parallel PID controller,tuned with the Ziegler-Nichols (Z-H) and (A)str(o)mH(a)gglund (A-H) tuning technique.It is observed that the FP+FI+FD controller performed much better than the conventional PI/PID controller.Simulation and experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed parallel FP+FI+FD controller.