CAJ | 학술논문

目的现代康复的目的在于改善患者的生活质量,以运动为基础的心脏康复可以改善急性心肌梗死( AMI)患者的运动耐量,观察两周程序康复能否改善 AMI患者的生活质量( QOL).方法通过多种 QOL问卷( QOLQ)对顺利完成早期康复计划的 21例 AMI患者进行 QOL评估.结果对完成程序康复的 AMI患者 (平均住院时间为( 15± 4) d,通过中文版 WHO QOL等量表进行 QOLQ的测试,主观感受积分较对照组高( P< 0.001),在生理、心理及环境领域的得分亦高于对照组( P均 < 0.0001).但在社会关系领域则无统计学上的差异;生活质量指数量表则两组之间无显著差异.结论 AMI患者早期程序康复可改善患者的生活质量.
목적현대강복적목적재우개선환자적생활질량,이운동위기출적심장강복가이개선급성심기경사( AMI)환자적운동내량,관찰량주정서강복능부개선 AMI환자적생활질량( QOL).방법통과다충 QOL문권( QOLQ)대순리완성조기강복계화적 21례 AMI환자진행 QOL평고.결과대완성정서강복적 AMI환자 (평균주원시간위( 15± 4) d,통과중문판 WHO QOL등량표진행 QOLQ적측시,주관감수적분교대조조고( P< 0.001),재생리、심리급배경영역적득분역고우대조조( P균 < 0.0001).단재사회관계영역칙무통계학상적차이;생활질량지수량표칙량조지간무현저차이.결론 AMI환자조기정서강복가개선환자적생활질량.
Aim Early exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation programs(CRP)could improve effort tolerance in patients with acute myocardial infarction(AMI).We examined how it could improve quality of life(QOL). Methods 21 patients with AMI had finished the early CPR.Chinese version WHO QOL-brief questionnaire(WHOQ) includes 5 domains.To assess their QOL with WHOQ and other QOL questionnaires(QOLQ)( score 1 to 5 scale) . Results Their scores of subjective feeling were higher than control group(P< 0.001) in WHOQ.In other domains,for example,physical health,psychological and environment,their scores were higher than control group(all P< 0.001).In social relationship domain,including personal relationship,social support and sexual activity,the scores had no statistical difference.There wasn't difference in quality of life index,either.Conclusion QOL in patients with AMI who took early CRP improve obviously,but how to select questionnaires scales of QOL still needs further study.