中国科学技术大学学报
中國科學技術大學學報
중국과학기술대학학보
JOURNAL OF UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF CHINA
2001年
2期
223-228
,共6页
毛振伟%陈树榆%周贵恩%ZHOU Gui-En
毛振偉%陳樹榆%週貴恩%ZHOU Gui-En
모진위%진수유%주귀은%ZHOU Gui-En
高温超导%X射线荧光%实际组分%氧
高溫超導%X射線熒光%實際組分%氧
고온초도%X사선형광%실제조분%양
用X射线荧光光谱基本参数法测定了Y1-xPrxBa2Cu3Oy系列样品中的钇镨钡
铜百分含量,然后折算成它们的原子比.实验结果表明测量值与样品的名义组分的确
有差别,这可能就是各超导小组报道的Tc~x曲线形状不一样的原因之一.实验还
显示Tc与x的关系不是一条简单的二次曲线.讨论了氧对分析元素测量值的影响,
氧对各分析线的质量吸收占基体总的质量吸收份数最大不超过3.41%.
用X射線熒光光譜基本參數法測定瞭Y1-xPrxBa2Cu3Oy繫列樣品中的釔鐠鋇
銅百分含量,然後摺算成它們的原子比.實驗結果錶明測量值與樣品的名義組分的確
有差彆,這可能就是各超導小組報道的Tc~x麯線形狀不一樣的原因之一.實驗還
顯示Tc與x的關繫不是一條簡單的二次麯線.討論瞭氧對分析元素測量值的影響,
氧對各分析線的質量吸收佔基體總的質量吸收份數最大不超過3.41%.
용X사선형광광보기본삼수법측정료Y1-xPrxBa2Cu3Oy계렬양품중적을보패
동백분함량,연후절산성타문적원자비.실험결과표명측량치여양품적명의조분적학
유차별,저가능취시각초도소조보도적Tc~x곡선형상불일양적원인지일.실험환
현시Tc여x적관계불시일조간단적이차곡선.토론료양대분석원소측량치적영향,
양대각분석선적질량흡수점기체총적질량흡수빈수최대불초과3.41%.
Y, Pr, Ba and Cu compositions of the series of the Y1- xPrxBa2Cu3Oy samples have
been determined by using X-ray fluorescence (XRF) fundamental parameter method in a non
destruction state. The composition is given by an atomic fraction. The determined compositions
of the samples show a difference from their nominal compositions. One of the reasons why the
exact shape of Tc vs x varies is different from group to group, as reported, is the difference of
the real and the nominal compositions. The relation of Tc vs x is not a simple quadric curve.
The results agree well with those obtained by the inductively coupled plasma atomic emission
spectrometer (ICP-AES), which indicates that the method is appropriate for the determination
of the conmpositions of the high temperature superconductors. In addition, the influence of oxy
gen on analytical elements is discussed. The fraction of the matrix total mass absorption, which
is associated with oxygen for each analytical line, is less than 3.44%.