岩土工程学报
巖土工程學報
암토공정학보
CHINESE JOURNAL OF GEOTECHNICAL ENGINEERING
2001年
2期
205-208
,共4页
钱会%席临平%肖莉%赵晓莉
錢會%席臨平%肖莉%趙曉莉
전회%석림평%초리%조효리
坝基排水孔%异常逸出物%成因分析
壩基排水孔%異常逸齣物%成因分析
패기배수공%이상일출물%성인분석
阐述了宝珠寺水电站坝基排水孔异常逸出物的化学成分及矿物成分,重点分析了坝基排水孔地下水的补给来源、排出水的化学成分特征、地层岩石与大坝建筑材料的化学与矿物成分、异常逸出物的成因等。结果表明,宝珠寺水电站坝基排水孔异常逸出物是补给水由补给源运移至坝基排水孔过程中与地层岩石、大坝建筑材料相互作用而形成的,其中石英、方解石、白云石、钠长石和微斜长石的沉淀作用、羟钙石和石膏的溶解作用以及SO2-4被地层岩石中的有机物质还原为H2S是最重要的几种作用。
闡述瞭寶珠寺水電站壩基排水孔異常逸齣物的化學成分及礦物成分,重點分析瞭壩基排水孔地下水的補給來源、排齣水的化學成分特徵、地層巖石與大壩建築材料的化學與礦物成分、異常逸齣物的成因等。結果錶明,寶珠寺水電站壩基排水孔異常逸齣物是補給水由補給源運移至壩基排水孔過程中與地層巖石、大壩建築材料相互作用而形成的,其中石英、方解石、白雲石、鈉長石和微斜長石的沉澱作用、羥鈣石和石膏的溶解作用以及SO2-4被地層巖石中的有機物質還原為H2S是最重要的幾種作用。
천술료보주사수전참패기배수공이상일출물적화학성분급광물성분,중점분석료패기배수공지하수적보급래원、배출수적화학성분특정、지층암석여대패건축재료적화학여광물성분、이상일출물적성인등。결과표명,보주사수전참패기배수공이상일출물시보급수유보급원운이지패기배수공과정중여지층암석、대패건축재료상호작용이형성적,기중석영、방해석、백운석、납장석화미사장석적침정작용、간개석화석고적용해작용이급SO2-4피지층암석중적유궤물질환원위H2S시최중요적궤충작용。
This article discussed the chemical and mineral composition ofthe abnormal substances discharged from drainage well in Bao-zhu-si dam base. The detailed analysis came to the following parts: (1) the origin of the discharged groundwater. (2) the characteristics of the composition of the discharged groundwater. (3) the chemical and mineral composition of dam base rock and construction materials. (4) the process of the formation of the abnormal substances. Results showed that the abnormal substances are formed by interactions between groundwater and dam base rock as well as construction materials of the dam. Among these the precipitation of quarts, calcite, dolomite, albite, plagioclase, the dissolution of hydroxy calcium oxide and gypsum as well as the deoxidization of SO2-4 to H2S by organic materials are the most important reactions.