应用生态学报
應用生態學報
응용생태학보
CHINESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED ECOLOGY
2001年
2期
161-167
,共7页
连香树%土壤理化性质%气候%海拔
連香樹%土壤理化性質%氣候%海拔
련향수%토양이화성질%기후%해발
对10年生连香树人工群落与环境关系的研究表明,土壤中有机质、有效Ca、Fe、Ms和N之间有较强
的相关性;土壤有效元素除N和Mn外,一般都不直接影响群落对土壤中各对应的有效元素的吸收和积累.连
香树在不同生境条件下,对土壤元素的吸收有一定的选择性.影响连香树地径、胸径、树高和生物量的因子顺序
表现为土壤化学性质>土壤物理性质>气候因子;土壤有效P对连香树生长的影响小.连香树适宜生长在海拔
2200~2700m,且土壤疏松多孔、富含有机质、自然含水率较高以及空气平均湿度较大的区域.
對10年生連香樹人工群落與環境關繫的研究錶明,土壤中有機質、有效Ca、Fe、Ms和N之間有較彊
的相關性;土壤有效元素除N和Mn外,一般都不直接影響群落對土壤中各對應的有效元素的吸收和積纍.連
香樹在不同生境條件下,對土壤元素的吸收有一定的選擇性.影響連香樹地徑、胸徑、樹高和生物量的因子順序
錶現為土壤化學性質>土壤物理性質>氣候因子;土壤有效P對連香樹生長的影響小.連香樹適宜生長在海拔
2200~2700m,且土壤疏鬆多孔、富含有機質、自然含水率較高以及空氣平均濕度較大的區域.
대10년생련향수인공군락여배경관계적연구표명,토양중유궤질、유효Ca、Fe、Ms화N지간유교강
적상관성;토양유효원소제N화Mn외,일반도불직접영향군락대토양중각대응적유효원소적흡수화적루.련
향수재불동생경조건하,대토양원소적흡수유일정적선택성.영향련향수지경、흉경、수고화생물량적인자순서
표현위토양화학성질>토양물이성질>기후인자;토양유효P대련향수생장적영향소.련향수괄의생장재해발
2200~2700m,차토양소송다공、부함유궤질、자연함수솔교고이급공기평균습도교대적구역.
The relationship between 10 years old C. japonicurn plantation forest community and its environmental conditions
was studied by grey correlation method and cluster analysis. The reuslts showed that there existed closer relations a
mong soil organic matter, available Ca, Fe, Mg and N. Except for N and Mn, all soil available elements tested had no di
reet impact on the absorption and accumulation of corresponding elements by the community. The tree species in differ
ent habitats was found to absorb soil elements selectively to some extent. The factors affecting the basal diameter,
DBH, height and biomass of C. japonicum could be lined as soil chemical characteristics > soil physical properties > cli
mate factors, in which, available P had little impact on the growth of C. japonicum. It is suggested that C. japonicum
could be restored in the ares with higher air moisture and with fertile porous soil between elevation of 2200 ~ 2700m.