青岛海洋大学学报(自然科学版)
青島海洋大學學報(自然科學版)
청도해양대학학보(자연과학판)
JOURNAL OF OCEAN UNIVERSITY OF QINGDAO
2001年
3期
411-414
,共4页
郎刚华%王勇%汪岷%陈西广
郎剛華%王勇%汪岷%陳西廣
랑강화%왕용%왕민%진서엄
中国对虾%淋巴组织%组织培养%原代培养%化学诱变%N-甲基-N′-亚硝基胍(MNNG)
中國對蝦%淋巴組織%組織培養%原代培養%化學誘變%N-甲基-N′-亞硝基胍(MNNG)
중국대하%림파조직%조직배양%원대배양%화학유변%N-갑기-N′-아초기고(MNNG)
以中国对虾为实验材料,研究影响对虾淋巴组织原代培养的一些因素。研究中发现,用75%的乙醇浸泡对虾就可以达到淋巴组织培养无菌的要求,当组织块的接种密度为240~260块(25 cm2)-1时最适。当原代细胞培养30d左右,细胞会因接触抑制而停止生长,当接触抑制消除后,细胞仍可继续生长。另外,还进行了以N-甲基-N′-亚硝基胍(MNNG)对原代细胞进行诱变的尝试,发现诱变后有的细胞呈现出转化细胞的形态,并形成了转化灶。
以中國對蝦為實驗材料,研究影響對蝦淋巴組織原代培養的一些因素。研究中髮現,用75%的乙醇浸泡對蝦就可以達到淋巴組織培養無菌的要求,噹組織塊的接種密度為240~260塊(25 cm2)-1時最適。噹原代細胞培養30d左右,細胞會因接觸抑製而停止生長,噹接觸抑製消除後,細胞仍可繼續生長。另外,還進行瞭以N-甲基-N′-亞硝基胍(MNNG)對原代細胞進行誘變的嘗試,髮現誘變後有的細胞呈現齣轉化細胞的形態,併形成瞭轉化竈。
이중국대하위실험재료,연구영향대하림파조직원대배양적일사인소。연구중발현,용75%적을순침포대하취가이체도림파조직배양무균적요구,당조직괴적접충밀도위240~260괴(25 cm2)-1시최괄。당원대세포배양30d좌우,세포회인접촉억제이정지생장,당접촉억제소제후,세포잉가계속생장。령외,환진행료이N-갑기-N′-아초기고(MNNG)대원대세포진행유변적상시,발현유변후유적세포정현출전화세포적형태,병형성료전화조。
Some factors affecting the primary culture of Penaeus chinensis lymphatic cells were studied. It was found that simply rinsing the shrimp in 75% ethanol could obtain satisfactory result in sterilization, the optimal inoculating density was 240~260 blocks/25cm2. After cultured for about 30 days, the cells stopped growing due to contact inhibition. However, after the inhibition was broken by scratching away some cells, the cells continued to grow. Moreover, after we had tried to mutagenize the cells with N-methyl-N`-nitrosoguanidine (MNNG), some transformed cells had some morphological changes and grew in multilayer. In the meantime, many foci turned up.