离子交换与吸附
離子交換與吸附
리자교환여흡부
ION EXCHANGE AND ADSORPTION
2001年
2期
159-164
,共6页
刘建%闫英桃%刘艳萍%李作思
劉建%閆英桃%劉豔萍%李作思
류건%염영도%류염평%리작사
氟%分子筛%吸附%除氟
氟%分子篩%吸附%除氟
불%분자사%흡부%제불
研究了以5A分子筛为骨架吸附材料,经在含Al3+或Fe3+溶液中离子交换改性处理,获得了一种可吸附除氟的改性分子筛。实验表明,该种分子筛对水溶液中的低含量氟有良好的吸附性能。静态饱和吸附容量可达28.98和21.4mgF-/g分子筛(分别对含Al3+或Fe3+分子筛)。含氟水经分子筛柱处理后,除氟率可达99%。吸附氟后的分子筛可用柠檬酸盐洗脱氟,洗脱率接近完全。洗脱后的分子筛可重复使用。得到了一种新的效果显著的除氟方法。
研究瞭以5A分子篩為骨架吸附材料,經在含Al3+或Fe3+溶液中離子交換改性處理,穫得瞭一種可吸附除氟的改性分子篩。實驗錶明,該種分子篩對水溶液中的低含量氟有良好的吸附性能。靜態飽和吸附容量可達28.98和21.4mgF-/g分子篩(分彆對含Al3+或Fe3+分子篩)。含氟水經分子篩柱處理後,除氟率可達99%。吸附氟後的分子篩可用檸檬痠鹽洗脫氟,洗脫率接近完全。洗脫後的分子篩可重複使用。得到瞭一種新的效果顯著的除氟方法。
연구료이5A분자사위골가흡부재료,경재함Al3+혹Fe3+용액중리자교환개성처리,획득료일충가흡부제불적개성분자사。실험표명,해충분자사대수용액중적저함량불유량호적흡부성능。정태포화흡부용량가체28.98화21.4mgF-/g분자사(분별대함Al3+혹Fe3+분자사)。함불수경분자사주처리후,제불솔가체99%。흡부불후적분자사가용저몽산염세탈불,세탈솔접근완전。세탈후적분자사가중복사용。득도료일충신적효과현저적제불방법。
Zeolite 5A was modified through ion exchanging in solution ofAl3+ or Fe3+, and got a new material of separating fluor from water including fluoride. The test result shows that this modified zeolite has favourable adsorbing capacity for flour from water. The static saturation adsorbing capacity is 28.98 and 21.4mgF-/g zeolite for the zeolites contain Al3+ or Fe3+ respectively. The 99% of fluor was removed from water including fluoride through treatment of the zeolite column. The fluor adsorbed can be quantitatively eluted with citrate solution. A new remarkable method of remove fluor was got.