国际呼吸杂志
國際呼吸雜誌
국제호흡잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF RESPIRATION
2011年
22期
1751-1754
,共4页
肺部感染%病原学%细菌耐药%抗生素
肺部感染%病原學%細菌耐藥%抗生素
폐부감염%병원학%세균내약%항생소
Pulmonary infection%Etiology%Bacterial resistance%Antibiotics
肺部感染发病率、病死率高,其病原体多种多样,细菌是最常见的致病原.近年来,由于抗生素的广泛滥用,导致肺部感染的常见致病原发生了变化,细菌的耐药率在不断攀升,新的耐药菌株不断出现,多药耐药菌较为常见,全球细菌耐药形势十分严峻.为防治耐药菌感染,应积极采取科学、有效的措施.
肺部感染髮病率、病死率高,其病原體多種多樣,細菌是最常見的緻病原.近年來,由于抗生素的廣汎濫用,導緻肺部感染的常見緻病原髮生瞭變化,細菌的耐藥率在不斷攀升,新的耐藥菌株不斷齣現,多藥耐藥菌較為常見,全毬細菌耐藥形勢十分嚴峻.為防治耐藥菌感染,應積極採取科學、有效的措施.
폐부감염발병솔、병사솔고,기병원체다충다양,세균시최상견적치병원.근년래,유우항생소적엄범람용,도치폐부감염적상견치병원발생료변화,세균적내약솔재불단반승,신적내약균주불단출현,다약내약균교위상견,전구세균내약형세십분엄준.위방치내약균감염,응적겁채취과학、유효적조시.
The morbidity and mortality rate of pulmonary infection is high.There is a variety of pathogens in pulmonary infection,in which bacterium is the most common one.In recent years,with the widespread abuse of antibiotics,the common pathogens resulting in pulmonary infection have changed,bacterial resistance rate is continuing to rise,the new resistant strains are emerging continuously and multidrug-resistance bacteria are common.Antimicrobial resistance of bacteria is a serious problem worldwide.Scientific and effective measures should be actively taken to combat antibiotic-resistant bacteria infection.