高等学校化学学报
高等學校化學學報
고등학교화학학보
CHEMICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE UNIVERSITIES
2010年
3期
566-570
,共5页
高分子熔体%二嵌段共聚物%自组装
高分子鎔體%二嵌段共聚物%自組裝
고분자용체%이감단공취물%자조장
Polymer melt%Diblock copolymer%Self-assemble
利用格子自洽场模型,模拟了棒-棒二嵌段共聚物熔体系统的自组装行为,并与线-棒二嵌段共聚物系统性质进行了对比.结果表明,棒-棒二嵌段共聚物系统的有序无序转变临界点低于线-棒二嵌段共聚物系统的相变临界点.通过模拟计算,发现薄层交叠柱状相,柱状相,层状相和Z形层状相4种稳定的有序形貌.薄层交叠柱状相和柱状相仅在有序无序转变曲线的边缘位置出现,层状相也仅存在于有序无序转变临界点上面的一小块区域内,而稳定的Z形层状结构则占据了相图中较强相互作用的大部分区域.
利用格子自洽場模型,模擬瞭棒-棒二嵌段共聚物鎔體繫統的自組裝行為,併與線-棒二嵌段共聚物繫統性質進行瞭對比.結果錶明,棒-棒二嵌段共聚物繫統的有序無序轉變臨界點低于線-棒二嵌段共聚物繫統的相變臨界點.通過模擬計算,髮現薄層交疊柱狀相,柱狀相,層狀相和Z形層狀相4種穩定的有序形貌.薄層交疊柱狀相和柱狀相僅在有序無序轉變麯線的邊緣位置齣現,層狀相也僅存在于有序無序轉變臨界點上麵的一小塊區域內,而穩定的Z形層狀結構則佔據瞭相圖中較彊相互作用的大部分區域.
이용격자자흡장모형,모의료봉-봉이감단공취물용체계통적자조장행위,병여선-봉이감단공취물계통성질진행료대비.결과표명,봉-봉이감단공취물계통적유서무서전변림계점저우선-봉이감단공취물계통적상변림계점.통과모의계산,발현박층교첩주상상,주상상,층상상화Z형층상상4충은정적유서형모.박층교첩주상상화주상상부재유서무서전변곡선적변연위치출현,층상상야부존재우유서무서전변림계점상면적일소괴구역내,이은정적Z형층상결구칙점거료상도중교강상호작용적대부분구역.
The self-assemble behavior of the rod-rod diblock copolymers was studied by means of self-consistent field lattice model, and the results were compared with the coil-rod diblock copolymers. It is shown that the order-disorder transition point of rod-rod diblock copolymers is lower than that of coil-rod diblock copolymers. Four stable structures are obtained, i.e., overlapping cylinders, cylinders, lamellae and zigzag lamellae. The overlapping cylinders and cylinders occur only in the region near the order-disorder transition curve. Lamellae are observed in the region above the order-disorder transition point. However, the stable zigzag lamella structure occupies a big region corresponding to the strong interaction between two different components of diblock copolymers.