青岛理工大学学报
青島理工大學學報
청도리공대학학보
JOURNAL OF QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
2011年
5期
6-9,35
,共5页
石墨烯%二氧化锡%负极材料%锂电池
石墨烯%二氧化錫%負極材料%鋰電池
석묵희%이양화석%부겁재료%리전지
graphene%SnO2%anode material%lithium-ion battery
石墨烯具有独特的纳米结构和一系列极具吸引力的特性,成为新型纳米复合材料的理想载体,如纳米复合材料分散的基体.提出了一种以石墨,苯胺,四氯化锡为原料制备石墨烯/二氧化锡/聚苯胺的新方法.通过X-射线衍射,红外光谱,透射电子显微镜,扫描电子显微镜以及紫外-可见光谱对合成的材料进行表征.结果表明:二氧化锡纳米粒子原位吸附在石墨烯的表面,有效地避免了石墨烯片的堆叠,聚苯胺加入后可大大提高二氧化锡的电化学性质.
石墨烯具有獨特的納米結構和一繫列極具吸引力的特性,成為新型納米複閤材料的理想載體,如納米複閤材料分散的基體.提齣瞭一種以石墨,苯胺,四氯化錫為原料製備石墨烯/二氧化錫/聚苯胺的新方法.通過X-射線衍射,紅外光譜,透射電子顯微鏡,掃描電子顯微鏡以及紫外-可見光譜對閤成的材料進行錶徵.結果錶明:二氧化錫納米粒子原位吸附在石墨烯的錶麵,有效地避免瞭石墨烯片的堆疊,聚苯胺加入後可大大提高二氧化錫的電化學性質.
석묵희구유독특적납미결구화일계렬겁구흡인력적특성,성위신형납미복합재료적이상재체,여납미복합재료분산적기체.제출료일충이석묵,분알,사록화석위원료제비석묵희/이양화석/취분알적신방법.통과X-사선연사,홍외광보,투사전자현미경,소묘전자현미경이급자외-가견광보대합성적재료진행표정.결과표명:이양화석납미입자원위흡부재석묵희적표면,유효지피면료석묵희편적퇴첩,취분알가입후가대대제고이양화석적전화학성질.
Graphene sheets,which possess unique nanostructure and a variety of fascinating properties,can be considered as promising nano-scale building blocks of new composites,for example,a support material for the dispersion of nano-composites.A general approach for the preparation of graphene/SnO2/polyaniline nano-composites using aniline,graphite and tin tetrachloride as building blocks was presented.The as-synthesized composites were characterized by X-ray diffraction,Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy,transmission electron microscopy(TEM),scanning electron microscopy(SEM)and ultraviolet–visible spectroscopy.The results show that the situ-formed SnO2 nano-particles are adsorbed on graphene oxide sheets to form a film-like composite and as a result,the restacking of the as-reduced graphene sheets is effectively prevented.The SnO2/polyaniline-coated graphene nano-composites can be expected to improve the electrochemical properties of SnO2 remarkably.