CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解江门市农民工艾滋病防治知识掌握情况,探讨在农民工人群开展有效的艾滋病防治策略.方法采用随机抽样方法抽取农民工200人,通过调查问卷方式对其进行艾滋病防治知识及知晓途径的调查.结果农民工对艾滋病传播途径的知晓率:男性51.27%,女性57.4%;对艾滋病预防措施的知晓率:男性49.4%,女性56.1%;获取艾滋病知识的途径前三位依次为电视广播88.3%,报刊书籍85%,互联网76.7%.结论农民工对艾滋病的传播途径存在认识误区,对艾滋病的防范意识及防范能力有待加强,卫生部门需加大对农民工在艾滋病知识方面的健康教育,增强他们防范艾滋病意识及自我保护能力.
목적 료해강문시농민공애자병방치지식장악정황,탐토재농민공인군개전유효적애자병방치책략.방법 채용수궤추양방법추취농민공200인,통과조사문권방식대기진행애자병방치지식급지효도경적조사.결과 농민공대애자병전파도경적지효솔:남성51.27%,녀성57.4%;대애자병예방조시적지효솔:남성49.4%,녀성56.1%;획취애자병지식적도경전삼위의차위전시엄파88.3%,보간서적85%,호련망76.7%.결론 농민공대애자병적전파도경존재인식오구,대애자병적방범의식급방범능력유대가강,위생부문수가대대농민공재애자병지식방면적건강교육,증강타문방범애자병의식급자아보호능력.
Objective To explror the strategies for preventing and treating AIDS by surveying the awareness of AIDS in the migrant workers in Jiangmen City. Methods 200 migrant workers were selected by a random sampling method and were surveyed via questionnaires on their knowledge of AIDS prevention. Results The awareness rate of AIDS transmission was 51.27% in male and 57.4% in female 57.4%; and that of AIDS prevention was 49.4% in male and 56.1% in female. The way of acquiring information on AIDS was as follow: television 88.3%, print media 85%, Internet 76.7%. Conclusions of peasant workers to recognize the existence of AIDS transmission errors in the prevention of AIDS awareness and prevention capabilities to be strengthened, and the health sector need to increase migrant workers in the AIDS knowledge of health education to prevent AIDS, increase their awareness and ability to protect themselves.