哈尔滨医科大学学报
哈爾濱醫科大學學報
합이빈의과대학학보
JOURNAL OF HARBIN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
2009年
6期
596-599
,共4页
孙俭红%张佳慧%仰曙芬%任立红
孫儉紅%張佳慧%仰曙芬%任立紅
손검홍%장가혜%앙서분%임립홍
药物性腹泻%乳糖不耐受%无乳糖奶粉
藥物性腹瀉%乳糖不耐受%無乳糖奶粉
약물성복사%유당불내수%무유당내분
drug-induced diarrhea%lactose intolerance%free-lactose milk powder
目的 探讨无乳糖奶粉对药物性腹泻继发乳糖不耐受的临床疗效.方法 选择门诊未用抗生素体格检查正常儿童151例.记录饮奶后消化道症状及尿半乳糖测定情况;住院应用抗生素患儿186例(呼吸系统及其他系统疾病静脉滴注抗生素者,用药前无腹泻,用药后7天内出现腹泻的婴幼儿),记录住院患儿用抗生素后第1、2、3、4、5、6、7天消化道症状及尿半乳糖测定情况,并用无乳糖奶粉对其进行干预.结果 治疗组乳糖不耐受的发病率明显高于对照组(P<0.01);治疗组3天总有效率为97.06%,对照组的总有效率55.89%,两组比较有显著性差异(P<0.05).结论 药物性腹泻可继发乳糖不耐受,无乳糖奶粉治疗疗效显著.
目的 探討無乳糖奶粉對藥物性腹瀉繼髮乳糖不耐受的臨床療效.方法 選擇門診未用抗生素體格檢查正常兒童151例.記錄飲奶後消化道癥狀及尿半乳糖測定情況;住院應用抗生素患兒186例(呼吸繫統及其他繫統疾病靜脈滴註抗生素者,用藥前無腹瀉,用藥後7天內齣現腹瀉的嬰幼兒),記錄住院患兒用抗生素後第1、2、3、4、5、6、7天消化道癥狀及尿半乳糖測定情況,併用無乳糖奶粉對其進行榦預.結果 治療組乳糖不耐受的髮病率明顯高于對照組(P<0.01);治療組3天總有效率為97.06%,對照組的總有效率55.89%,兩組比較有顯著性差異(P<0.05).結論 藥物性腹瀉可繼髮乳糖不耐受,無乳糖奶粉治療療效顯著.
목적 탐토무유당내분대약물성복사계발유당불내수적림상료효.방법 선택문진미용항생소체격검사정상인동151례.기록음내후소화도증상급뇨반유당측정정황;주원응용항생소환인186례(호흡계통급기타계통질병정맥적주항생소자,용약전무복사,용약후7천내출현복사적영유인),기록주원환인용항생소후제1、2、3、4、5、6、7천소화도증상급뇨반유당측정정황,병용무유당내분대기진행간예.결과 치료조유당불내수적발병솔명현고우대조조(P<0.01);치료조3천총유효솔위97.06%,대조조적총유효솔55.89%,량조비교유현저성차이(P<0.05).결론 약물성복사가계발유당불내수,무유당내분치료료효현저.
Objective To approach the clinical effect of free-lactose milk powder on drug-induced diarrhea.Methods The enteronal symptoms and the value of urinary galactose of 151 cases of children for body check up without using any antibiotics were recorded;enteronal symptoms and the value of urinary galactose for 186 inpatients after using antibiotic were evaluated from the first day to the seventh day continuously(infants who had respiratory or other system diseases but non-diarrhea emergent diarrheas within 7 days after having antibiotics through intravenous drip).Results In treatment group,the rate of the lactose intolerance was significantly higher than that of control group(P<0.01);the total effective rate of the treatment group within 3 days was 97.06 percent which was significantly higher than that of control group with 55.89 percent(P<0.05).Conclusion Drug-induced diarrhea can cause lactose intolerance,the treatment of free-lactose milk powder has a significant effect.