中华现代护理杂志
中華現代護理雜誌
중화현대호리잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF MODERN NURSING
2011年
7期
788-790
,共3页
类风湿关节炎%护理干预%心理%功能锻炼%疼痛
類風濕關節炎%護理榦預%心理%功能鍛煉%疼痛
류풍습관절염%호리간예%심리%공능단련%동통
Rheumatoid arthritis%Nursing intervention%Psychology%Joint function exercises%Pain
目的 探讨护理干预在类风湿关节炎(RA)患者治疗和康复中的作用.方法 80例类风湿关节炎患者在药物治疗和常规护理的基础上,分别给予心理、饮食、疼痛和关节功能锻炼等方面的护理干预,并对治疗效果以及治疗前后患者心理变化和疼痛缓解情况进行对比分析.结果 80例RA患者中痊愈24例,显效32例,有效22例,无效2例,总有效率达到97.5%.患者经治疗及护理干预后,关节疼痛情况均得到有效缓解,PI-NRS关节疼痛积分从治疗前(7.82±1.75)分降低为治疗后的(1.56 ±1.48)分,两者比较差异有统计学意义(t=4.92,P<0.01).RA患者入院时均伴有不同程度的焦虑与抑郁,经过心理护理干预后,SAS分值从(53.9 ±10.3)分降低为(46.5±8.4)分,SDS分值从(56.9±9.4)分降低为(48.5±7.5)分,治疗前后差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01).结论 精心的护理干预可有效减轻患者临床症状,改善病变关节功能、促进类风湿关节炎患者的康复.
目的 探討護理榦預在類風濕關節炎(RA)患者治療和康複中的作用.方法 80例類風濕關節炎患者在藥物治療和常規護理的基礎上,分彆給予心理、飲食、疼痛和關節功能鍛煉等方麵的護理榦預,併對治療效果以及治療前後患者心理變化和疼痛緩解情況進行對比分析.結果 80例RA患者中痊愈24例,顯效32例,有效22例,無效2例,總有效率達到97.5%.患者經治療及護理榦預後,關節疼痛情況均得到有效緩解,PI-NRS關節疼痛積分從治療前(7.82±1.75)分降低為治療後的(1.56 ±1.48)分,兩者比較差異有統計學意義(t=4.92,P<0.01).RA患者入院時均伴有不同程度的焦慮與抑鬱,經過心理護理榦預後,SAS分值從(53.9 ±10.3)分降低為(46.5±8.4)分,SDS分值從(56.9±9.4)分降低為(48.5±7.5)分,治療前後差異均有統計學意義(P<0.01).結論 精心的護理榦預可有效減輕患者臨床癥狀,改善病變關節功能、促進類風濕關節炎患者的康複.
목적 탐토호리간예재류풍습관절염(RA)환자치료화강복중적작용.방법 80례류풍습관절염환자재약물치료화상규호리적기출상,분별급여심리、음식、동통화관절공능단련등방면적호리간예,병대치료효과이급치료전후환자심리변화화동통완해정황진행대비분석.결과 80례RA환자중전유24례,현효32례,유효22례,무효2례,총유효솔체도97.5%.환자경치료급호리간예후,관절동통정황균득도유효완해,PI-NRS관절동통적분종치료전(7.82±1.75)분강저위치료후적(1.56 ±1.48)분,량자비교차이유통계학의의(t=4.92,P<0.01).RA환자입원시균반유불동정도적초필여억욱,경과심리호리간예후,SAS분치종(53.9 ±10.3)분강저위(46.5±8.4)분,SDS분치종(56.9±9.4)분강저위(48.5±7.5)분,치료전후차이균유통계학의의(P<0.01).결론 정심적호리간예가유효감경환자림상증상,개선병변관절공능、촉진류풍습관절염환자적강복.
Objective To explore the effect of nursing intervention on the treatment and rehabilitation of rheumatoid arthritis patients.Methods Patients were given nursing intervention including psychological care,diet control,joint function exercises and joint pain management,on the basis of routine medicine and nursing care.The therapeutic effect,and the change in pain and physiology before and after treatment,were compared and analyzed.Results Among 80 cases,24 were cured,32 were significantly effective,22 were effectual and 2 were unfruitful,with a total effective rate of 97.5%.After the nursing intervention and treatment,the joint pain was alleviated,and the PI-NBS score was significantly decreased from(7.82±1.75)to(1.56±1.48)(t=4.92.P<0.01).All the patients had different anxiety and depression degrees on admission.After psychological nursing.SAS score significantly decreased from(53.9±10.3)to(46.5±8.4)(t=5.56,P<0.01),SDS score significantly decreased from(56.9±9.4)to(48.5±7.5)(t=5.23,P<0.01).Conclusions Good nursing intervention Can help patients to alleviate their symptoms,improve the injured joint function and promote their rehabilitation.
