CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨精神分裂症患者凶杀行为的影响因素.方法应用人口学资料、阳性与阴性症状量表(PANSS)、明尼苏达多相人格调查表(MMPI)、生活事件量表(LES)和社会支持评定量表(SSRS)等对31例具有凶杀行为的精神分裂症患者和50例无凶杀行为的患者进行对照研究.结果两组的PANSS量表阳性症状量表分、阴性症状量表分、MMPI的D(抑郁)、Hy(癔病)、Pd(人格偏移),Mf(男性化和女性化)、Pa(偏执)、Pt(精神衰弱)、Sc(精神分裂症)、Si(社会内向性)量表分、负性事件刺激量、客观支持量表分等项目得分的差异,有统计学显著意义.多因素分析中,阴性症状,客观支持,D,Mf,Pt,Sc进入回归方程.结论本研究提示负性事件、阴性症状、客观支持、D、Mf、Pt、Sc与精神分裂症患者凶杀行为有关联,可作为其预测因子.
목적 탐토정신분렬증환자흉살행위적영향인소.방법 응용인구학자료、양성여음성증상량표(PANSS)、명니소체다상인격조사표(MMPI)、생활사건량표(LES)화사회지지평정량표(SSRS)등대31례구유흉살행위적정신분렬증환자화50례무흉살행위적환자진행대조연구.결과 량조적PANSS량표양성증상량표분、음성증상량표분、MMPI적D(억욱)、Hy(억병)、Pd(인격편이),Mf(남성화화녀성화)、Pa(편집)、Pt(정신쇠약)、Sc(정신분렬증)、Si(사회내향성)량표분、부성사건자격량、객관지지량표분등항목득분적차이,유통계학현저의의.다인소분석중,음성증상,객관지지,D,Mf,Pt,Sc진입회귀방정.결론 본연구제시부성사건、음성증상、객관지지、D、Mf、Pt、Sc여정신분렬증환자흉살행위유관련,가작위기예측인자.
Objective To identify variables associated with homicide of schizophrenic patients. Methods De-mographic information questionnaire, Positive and Negative Symptom Scale (PANSS), Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory(MMPI), Life Events Scale(LES), Social Support Rating Scale(SSRS)were used to assess between 31 schizophrenic patients with a history of homicide and 50 schizophrenic patients without homicide.Results Significant differences were found between two groups in positive symptom score, negative symptom score, the Hs, D, Hy, Pa and Si subscore, negative life events score, objective support score. In multivariate analysis, negative symptom, objective support, D, Mf,Pt,Sc were related to homicide. Conclusion The re-sults indicate that negative symptom, objective support, D, Mr, Pt, Sc are key factors affecting homicide of schizophrenic patients.