弹箭与制导学报
彈箭與製導學報
탄전여제도학보
JOURNAL OF PROJECTILES, ROCKETS, MISSILES AND GUIDANCE
2010年
1期
51-53,57
,共4页
可重复使用运载器%反作用控制系统%姿态控制%乒乓控制%描述函数法
可重複使用運載器%反作用控製繫統%姿態控製%乒乓控製%描述函數法
가중복사용운재기%반작용공제계통%자태공제%핑퐁공제%묘술함수법
RLV%RCS%attitude control%ping-pong control%describing function method
反作用控制系统作为可重复使用运载器高空的姿态控制手段,其力矩特性不同于常规的气动操纵面,因此设计适合高空姿态控制特点与要求的控制系统是非常必要的.文中采用了一种带死区的乒乓控制方式,设计了俯仰、滚转和偏航的反馈控制律,采用描述函数法在频率上分析了控制系统的稳定性.仿真结果表明,设计的控制系统能较好的满足高空姿态控制要求,最后对姿态控制效果和反作用控制系统喷量之间的关系进行了分析.
反作用控製繫統作為可重複使用運載器高空的姿態控製手段,其力矩特性不同于常規的氣動操縱麵,因此設計適閤高空姿態控製特點與要求的控製繫統是非常必要的.文中採用瞭一種帶死區的乒乓控製方式,設計瞭俯仰、滾轉和偏航的反饋控製律,採用描述函數法在頻率上分析瞭控製繫統的穩定性.倣真結果錶明,設計的控製繫統能較好的滿足高空姿態控製要求,最後對姿態控製效果和反作用控製繫統噴量之間的關繫進行瞭分析.
반작용공제계통작위가중복사용운재기고공적자태공제수단,기력구특성불동우상규적기동조종면,인차설계괄합고공자태공제특점여요구적공제계통시비상필요적.문중채용료일충대사구적핑퐁공제방식,설계료부앙、곤전화편항적반궤공제률,채용묘술함수법재빈솔상분석료공제계통적은정성.방진결과표명,설계적공제계통능교호적만족고공자태공제요구,최후대자태공제효과화반작용공제계통분량지간적관계진행료분석.
Reaction control system (RCS) is used for reusable launch vehicle (RLV)' attitude control, which is different from the atmospheric steers control, so a well designed control system to fit the attitude control in high altitude is required. In this Paper, a ping-pong control structure with dead zone was proposed for attitude control, angular motion was simplified in order to convenient for control law designing, the feedback control laws for pitching, rolling and yawing were designed, and the stability of the whole control system was analyzed using describing function method. Simulation shows that the control system is satisfied, finally, Comparison between the attitude control effect and jet flux was analyzed.