山东轻工业学院学报:自然科学版
山東輕工業學院學報:自然科學版
산동경공업학원학보:자연과학판
Journal of Shandong Institute of Light Industry(Natural Science Edition)
2011年
3期
4-7
,共4页
黄宝丽%张献%孟祥龙%谢瑞兴
黃寶麗%張獻%孟祥龍%謝瑞興
황보려%장헌%맹상룡%사서흥
5,5’-螺硅芴%偶联反应%晶体结构%正交
5,5’-螺硅芴%偶聯反應%晶體結構%正交
5,5’-라규물%우련반응%정체결구%정교
5%5′-spirobi(dibenzosilole)%coupled reaction%crystal structure%orthogonal
以1,2-二溴苯为起始原料,通过偶联反应得到55,’-螺硅芴。在氯仿/石油醚的混合溶剂中通过缓慢挥发得到无色的块状晶体。用Bruker P4四圆衍射仪对晶体结构进行鉴定,用SHELXL-97程序对晶体结构进行解析。晶体数据为:C24 H16 Si,Mr=332.46,晶体属于四方晶系,P41 212空间群。晶胞参数:a=8.615(5),b=8.615(5)c,=24.079(5),α=90.000(5)°,β=90.000(5)°,γ=90.000(5)°,V=1787.1(15)3,Z=4,Dc=1.236 g/cm3,F(000)=696,μ(MoKa)=0.133 mm-1。偏差因子R=0.0384,ωR=0.0822。结果表明整个结构以硅为中心形成Z字形的正交三维空间对称结构,此类结构,可以有效降低材料发光的淬灭,提高量子产率。其衍生物在非线性光学、电致发光及立体化学方面有着潜在的发展前景。
以1,2-二溴苯為起始原料,通過偶聯反應得到55,’-螺硅芴。在氯倣/石油醚的混閤溶劑中通過緩慢揮髮得到無色的塊狀晶體。用Bruker P4四圓衍射儀對晶體結構進行鑒定,用SHELXL-97程序對晶體結構進行解析。晶體數據為:C24 H16 Si,Mr=332.46,晶體屬于四方晶繫,P41 212空間群。晶胞參數:a=8.615(5),b=8.615(5)c,=24.079(5),α=90.000(5)°,β=90.000(5)°,γ=90.000(5)°,V=1787.1(15)3,Z=4,Dc=1.236 g/cm3,F(000)=696,μ(MoKa)=0.133 mm-1。偏差因子R=0.0384,ωR=0.0822。結果錶明整箇結構以硅為中心形成Z字形的正交三維空間對稱結構,此類結構,可以有效降低材料髮光的淬滅,提高量子產率。其衍生物在非線性光學、電緻髮光及立體化學方麵有著潛在的髮展前景。
이1,2-이추분위기시원료,통과우련반응득도55,’-라규물。재록방/석유미적혼합용제중통과완만휘발득도무색적괴상정체。용Bruker P4사원연사의대정체결구진행감정,용SHELXL-97정서대정체결구진행해석。정체수거위:C24 H16 Si,Mr=332.46,정체속우사방정계,P41 212공간군。정포삼수:a=8.615(5),b=8.615(5)c,=24.079(5),α=90.000(5)°,β=90.000(5)°,γ=90.000(5)°,V=1787.1(15)3,Z=4,Dc=1.236 g/cm3,F(000)=696,μ(MoKa)=0.133 mm-1。편차인자R=0.0384,ωR=0.0822。결과표명정개결구이규위중심형성Z자형적정교삼유공간대칭결구,차류결구,가이유효강저재료발광적쉬멸,제고양자산솔。기연생물재비선성광학、전치발광급입체화학방면유착잠재적발전전경。
The title compound 5,5ˊ-spirobi(dibenzosilole) was synthesized by the coupled reaction with o-dibromobenzene as a main staring material at rigorous condition.Its crystal structure was determined by a four-circle diffractometer.The crystal data:C24H16Si,Mr=332.46,tetragonal,space group P41 212,a=8.615(5) ,b=8.615(5),c=24.079(5),α=90.000(5) °,β=90.000(5)°,γ=90.000(5)°,V=1787.1(15)3,Z=4,Dc=1.236 g/cm3,F(000)=696,μ(MoKa)=0.133 mm-1.The final R =0.0384 and wR=0.0822.The results show that the molecule is approximatively an orthogonal three-dimensional space with silicon atom as the center.The kind of materials can reduce the ratio of fluorescence quenching and improve the fluorescence quantum yield.The molecular derivatives will have a potential development prospect in the fields of nonlinear optics,electroluminescent materials and the domain of stereochemical.