CAJ | 학술논문

随着矿井开采深度的增加，其热害问题越来越明显，并危及煤矿的安全高效开采，是矿井生产环境中存在的职业性有害因素之一．高温作业环境不但极大消耗职工的体力而且还降低职工的劳动效率，影响着职工的身心健康．分析了高温对人体的影响，以及由于井下高温所导致的各种常见的职业病，提出了相关的现场治疗和防治措施．以使在井下高温环境中从事体力劳动的矿工熟悉这些热病的症状及其救治方法，为职工的身体健康提供一定的借鉴价值．
수착광정개채심도적증가，기열해문제월래월명현，병위급매광적안전고효개채，시광정생산배경중존재적직업성유해인소지일．고온작업배경불단겁대소모직공적체력이차환강저직공적노동효솔，영향착직공적신심건강．분석료고온대인체적영향，이급유우정하고온소도치적각충상견적직업병，제출료상관적현장치료화방치조시．이사재정하고온배경중종사체력노동적광공숙실저사열병적증상급기구치방법，위직공적신체건강제공일정적차감개치．
With the increase of mining depth, heat damage problem is more and more obvious and endanger the safety of coal mine high - efficient exploitation, and it is one of the professional harmful factors of mine production environment. Hot work environment not only consumes the workers＇ physical strength, but also reduces their labor efficiency. Furthermore, it affects the worker＇ s physical and mental health. This paper analyzes the influence of high temperature and all kinds of common occupational diseases caused by high temperature in mine, puts forward the spot treatment and preventive treatment measures, in order to help the physical labor workers who work in hot work environment to be familiar with the symptoms of occupational diseases and treatment methods, and provide some references for the worker＇ s physical health.