国际皮肤性病学杂志
國際皮膚性病學雜誌
국제피부성병학잡지
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DERMATOLOGY AND VENEREOLOGY
2011年
6期
376-379
,共4页
Fitzpatrick皮肤分型%最小红斑量%遗传
Fitzpatrick皮膚分型%最小紅斑量%遺傳
Fitzpatrick피부분형%최소홍반량%유전
Fitzpatrick skin type%Minimal erythema dose%Heredity
Fitzpatrick皮肤分型是依据皮肤经一定剂量的日光照射后产生红斑还是色素及其程度,可分为6型.最小红斑量是评价皮肤分型的最重要的参数.理论上,根据光皮肤分型和最小红斑量的定义,随着光皮肤类型的增加,最小红斑量倾向于增加.然而,个体间自然光防护能力的差异,影响角质层厚度和黑素含量的基因方面因素,未曝光的部位肤色及测定最小红斑量的方法、部位等的不同,均使得两者的关系至今也尚不明确.概述近年来Fitzpatrick皮肤分型和最小红斑量的相关性研究进展.
Fitzpatrick皮膚分型是依據皮膚經一定劑量的日光照射後產生紅斑還是色素及其程度,可分為6型.最小紅斑量是評價皮膚分型的最重要的參數.理論上,根據光皮膚分型和最小紅斑量的定義,隨著光皮膚類型的增加,最小紅斑量傾嚮于增加.然而,箇體間自然光防護能力的差異,影響角質層厚度和黑素含量的基因方麵因素,未曝光的部位膚色及測定最小紅斑量的方法、部位等的不同,均使得兩者的關繫至今也尚不明確.概述近年來Fitzpatrick皮膚分型和最小紅斑量的相關性研究進展.
Fitzpatrick피부분형시의거피부경일정제량적일광조사후산생홍반환시색소급기정도,가분위6형.최소홍반량시평개피부분형적최중요적삼수.이론상,근거광피부분형화최소홍반량적정의,수착광피부류형적증가,최소홍반량경향우증가.연이,개체간자연광방호능력적차이,영향각질층후도화흑소함량적기인방면인소,미폭광적부위부색급측정최소홍반량적방법、부위등적불동,균사득량자적관계지금야상불명학.개술근년래Fitzpatrick피부분형화최소홍반량적상관성연구진전.
Fitzpatrick skin type is determined in accordance with the degree of erythema and/or pigmentation which develops in skin after regular doses of sun exposure.Skin is classified into six types by using this typing system.Minimal erythema dose (MED) is the most important parameter for the determination of Fitzpatrick skin type.Theoretically,MED tends to increase with the rise in Fitzpatrick skin type.However,the relation between MED and Fitzpatrick skin type remains unclear because of the differences in natural photoprotection capacity,color of unexposed skin,genetic factors affecting stratum corneum thickness and melanin content,methods and sites used for the determination of MED,etc.This review presents the advances in researches on the relationship between Fitzpatrick skin type and MED.