中华实验外科杂志
中華實驗外科雜誌
중화실험외과잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SURGERY
2011年
1期
118-120,封3
,共4页
马杰锋%陈志强%胡威%叶章群
馬傑鋒%陳誌彊%鬍威%葉章群
마걸봉%진지강%호위%협장군
肾%再灌注损伤%RNAi
腎%再灌註損傷%RNAi
신%재관주손상%RNAi
Kidney%Reperfusion injury%RNAi
目的 观察抑制Ppif基因的表达对缺血再灌注损伤肾脏的保护作用,并探讨其作用机制.方法 建立大鼠肾缺血再灌注模型,将实验动物随机分为3组:空白对照组、阴性对照组、治疗组(各20只).治疗组大鼠给Ppif基因靶向RNA干扰(RNAi)慢病毒载体(4μg)0.3 ml,阴性对照组再灌注时给予0.3 ml含体积分数0.01二甲基亚砜(DMSO)的生理盐水,空白对照组不夹闭肾蒂,余处理同阴性对照组.分别检测各组血肌酐(Cr)含量、尿素氮(BUN)含量、细胞凋亡指数(AI)、苏木素-伊红(HE)染色组织病理学分析.结果 治疗组与阴性对照组比较,血Cr和BUN均明显降低,AI明显下降,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05),HE染色组织病理学分析结果显示治疗组较另外2组缺血明显减轻.结论 Ppif基因靶向RNAi慢病毒载体能抑制大鼠Ppif基因的表达,从而抑制线粒体的凋亡,减轻肾脏缺血再灌注损伤.
目的 觀察抑製Ppif基因的錶達對缺血再灌註損傷腎髒的保護作用,併探討其作用機製.方法 建立大鼠腎缺血再灌註模型,將實驗動物隨機分為3組:空白對照組、陰性對照組、治療組(各20隻).治療組大鼠給Ppif基因靶嚮RNA榦擾(RNAi)慢病毒載體(4μg)0.3 ml,陰性對照組再灌註時給予0.3 ml含體積分數0.01二甲基亞砜(DMSO)的生理鹽水,空白對照組不夾閉腎蒂,餘處理同陰性對照組.分彆檢測各組血肌酐(Cr)含量、尿素氮(BUN)含量、細胞凋亡指數(AI)、囌木素-伊紅(HE)染色組織病理學分析.結果 治療組與陰性對照組比較,血Cr和BUN均明顯降低,AI明顯下降,差異均有統計學意義(P<0.05),HE染色組織病理學分析結果顯示治療組較另外2組缺血明顯減輕.結論 Ppif基因靶嚮RNAi慢病毒載體能抑製大鼠Ppif基因的錶達,從而抑製線粒體的凋亡,減輕腎髒缺血再灌註損傷.
목적 관찰억제Ppif기인적표체대결혈재관주손상신장적보호작용,병탐토기작용궤제.방법 건립대서신결혈재관주모형,장실험동물수궤분위3조:공백대조조、음성대조조、치료조(각20지).치료조대서급Ppif기인파향RNA간우(RNAi)만병독재체(4μg)0.3 ml,음성대조조재관주시급여0.3 ml함체적분수0.01이갑기아풍(DMSO)적생리염수,공백대조조불협폐신체,여처리동음성대조조.분별검측각조혈기항(Cr)함량、뇨소담(BUN)함량、세포조망지수(AI)、소목소-이홍(HE)염색조직병이학분석.결과 치료조여음성대조조비교,혈Cr화BUN균명현강저,AI명현하강,차이균유통계학의의(P<0.05),HE염색조직병이학분석결과현시치료조교령외2조결혈명현감경.결론 Ppif기인파향RNAi만병독재체능억제대서Ppif기인적표체,종이억제선립체적조망,감경신장결혈재관주손상.
Objective To study the protective effect of Ppif gene inhibitor on renal ischemiareperfusion injury and the action mechansim. Methods A renal ischemia-reperfusion model was made in 60 rats, and the rats were evenly divided into three groups: control group (CON group), negative control group (NC group), and Ppif gene inhibitor group (treated group). The blood urea nitrogen (BUN) and creatinine (Cr), and renal cell apoptosis index (AI) were measured. Histopathological analysis was performed by using HE staining. Results A comparison between treated group and NC group showed that for treated group, the levels of both Cr and BUN were decreased, and AI decreased in the treated group as compared with the NC group (P < 0. 05 ). Histolopathological analysis revealed that the ischemia in the treated group was significantly alleviated as compared with other two groups. Conclusion Ppif gene-targeted RNA interference ( RNAi ) lentiviral vector could inhibit the expression of Ppif gene in rats, thereby inhibiting the mitochondrial apoptosis and alleviating renal ischemia-reperfusion injury.