中华预防医学杂志
中華預防醫學雜誌
중화예방의학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF
2008年
12期
884-887
,共4页
高省%汪宁%王璐%秦倩倩%王丽艳%李东民%王岚%汪雁鹤%丁国伟%丁正伟
高省%汪寧%王璐%秦倩倩%王麗豔%李東民%王嵐%汪雁鶴%丁國偉%丁正偉
고성%왕저%왕로%진천천%왕려염%리동민%왕람%왕안학%정국위%정정위
HIV%死亡原因%潜在寿命损失%潜在工作寿命损失
HIV%死亡原因%潛在壽命損失%潛在工作壽命損失
HIV%사망원인%잠재수명손실%잠재공작수명손실
HIV%Cause of death%Years of potential life lost%Work years of potential life lose
目的 了解艾滋病相关死亡历年变化情况及其对当地造成的寿命损失.方法 根据全国第3次死因调查方案和艾滋病死因同顾性分析的调查方案,采用州顾件调查的方法在云南省个旧市、云南省瑞丽市、云南省陇川县、广东省阳东县、广西壮族自治区鹿寨县、河南省尉氏县、河南省柘城县、湖北省浠水县和河北省固安县6省9市(县)进行死亡名单摸底、人口资料收集、入户调查和死因推断,回顾性分析艾滋病死亡构成及其寿命损失.结果 在6省9市(县)共调查死亡人数118 719例,粗死亡率为5.83%,其中艾滋病相关死亡2002例,占1.67%.艾滋病平均死亡年龄为38.03岁,明显早于非艾滋病死亡的平均年龄(63.10岁),其平均减寿年数为33.80年,人均工作寿命损失为20.50年,其造成的平均潜在寿命损失在所有死因中排第2位.结论 艾滋病在全死因构成中占有一定的比例,在部分高发地区,其死因构成超过10%以上,并已造成较为严重的潜在寿命和潜在工作寿命损失.
目的 瞭解艾滋病相關死亡歷年變化情況及其對噹地造成的壽命損失.方法 根據全國第3次死因調查方案和艾滋病死因同顧性分析的調查方案,採用州顧件調查的方法在雲南省箇舊市、雲南省瑞麗市、雲南省隴川縣、廣東省暘東縣、廣西壯族自治區鹿寨縣、河南省尉氏縣、河南省柘城縣、湖北省浠水縣和河北省固安縣6省9市(縣)進行死亡名單摸底、人口資料收集、入戶調查和死因推斷,迴顧性分析艾滋病死亡構成及其壽命損失.結果 在6省9市(縣)共調查死亡人數118 719例,粗死亡率為5.83%,其中艾滋病相關死亡2002例,佔1.67%.艾滋病平均死亡年齡為38.03歲,明顯早于非艾滋病死亡的平均年齡(63.10歲),其平均減壽年數為33.80年,人均工作壽命損失為20.50年,其造成的平均潛在壽命損失在所有死因中排第2位.結論 艾滋病在全死因構成中佔有一定的比例,在部分高髮地區,其死因構成超過10%以上,併已造成較為嚴重的潛在壽命和潛在工作壽命損失.
목적 료해애자병상관사망력년변화정황급기대당지조성적수명손실.방법 근거전국제3차사인조사방안화애자병사인동고성분석적조사방안,채용주고건조사적방법재운남성개구시、운남성서려시、운남성롱천현、광동성양동현、엄서장족자치구록채현、하남성위씨현、하남성자성현、호북성희수현화하북성고안현6성9시(현)진행사망명단모저、인구자료수집、입호조사화사인추단,회고성분석애자병사망구성급기수명손실.결과 재6성9시(현)공조사사망인수118 719례,조사망솔위5.83%,기중애자병상관사망2002례,점1.67%.애자병평균사망년령위38.03세,명현조우비애자병사망적평균년령(63.10세),기평균감수년수위33.80년,인균공작수명손실위20.50년,기조성적평균잠재수명손실재소유사인중배제2위.결론 애자병재전사인구성중점유일정적비례,재부분고발지구,기사인구성초과10%이상,병이조성교위엄중적잠재수명화잠재공작수명손실.
Objective To investigate the proportion of HIV related death cause,and its years of potential life lost(YPLL)and work years of potential life lose(WYPLL)in project counties.Method According to the protocol of the third national death causes surveillance and HIV related death causes surveillance,retrospective study was implemented including baseline investigation of deaths' name list,demography information,door-to-door interview and death causes deduction in Gejiu,Ruili and Longchuan county in Yunnan province,Yangdong county in Guangdong province,Luzhai county in Guangxi zhuang Autonmous Region,Weishi and Zhecheng county in Henan province,Xishui county in Hubei province and Gu'an county in Hebei province.Results The study Was conducted among nine counties located in seven provinces.A total of 118 719 cases were included,raw mortality was 5.83‰,2002 death cases were related to HIV,which contributed 1.67%of total deaths.The average age of HIV death was 38.03 yearsow,which was earlier than the non-HIV-related life-span(63.10 years).The YPLL and WYPLL of HIV death was 33.80 years and 20.50 years,respectively,which had contributed the second highest average YPLL Conclusion HIV has an important proportion among all death causes,and has contributed severe average YPLL and WYPLL.
