合成橡胶工业
閤成橡膠工業
합성상효공업
CHINA SYNTHETIC RUBBER INDUSTRY
2001年
1期
25-28
,共4页
马祖伟%姚薇%黄宝琛%宋景社%王名东
馬祖偉%姚薇%黃寶琛%宋景社%王名東
마조위%요미%황보침%송경사%왕명동
反式-1,4-聚异戊二烯%交联密度%结晶动力学
反式-1,4-聚異戊二烯%交聯密度%結晶動力學
반식-1,4-취이무이희%교련밀도%결정동역학
测定了不同硫黄用量的反式-1,4-聚异戊二烯(TPI)硫化胶的溶胀比、平均交联点间的相对分子质量、室温下力学性能发生突变时的临界平均交联点间的相对分子质量和临界结晶度,并研究了交联对TPI结晶的影响,测出了不同交联度TPI硫化胶的硬化曲线和结晶曲线。结果表明:硫化明显阻碍了TPI的结晶,使TPI的结晶速率和硬化速率变慢;炭黑的加入相当于提高了硫黄用量,不利于TPI的结晶。
測定瞭不同硫黃用量的反式-1,4-聚異戊二烯(TPI)硫化膠的溶脹比、平均交聯點間的相對分子質量、室溫下力學性能髮生突變時的臨界平均交聯點間的相對分子質量和臨界結晶度,併研究瞭交聯對TPI結晶的影響,測齣瞭不同交聯度TPI硫化膠的硬化麯線和結晶麯線。結果錶明:硫化明顯阻礙瞭TPI的結晶,使TPI的結晶速率和硬化速率變慢;炭黑的加入相噹于提高瞭硫黃用量,不利于TPI的結晶。
측정료불동류황용량적반식-1,4-취이무이희(TPI)류화효적용창비、평균교련점간적상대분자질량、실온하역학성능발생돌변시적림계평균교련점간적상대분자질량화림계결정도,병연구료교련대TPI결정적영향,측출료불동교련도TPI류화효적경화곡선화결정곡선。결과표명:류화명현조애료TPI적결정,사TPI적결정속솔화경화속솔변만;탄흑적가입상당우제고료류황용량,불리우TPI적결정。
The swell ratio of vulcanized trans-1, 4 -poly-isoprene(TPI), average relative molecular mass betweencrosslinking points, the critical average relative molecularmass between crosslinking points of vulcanized TPI whichmechanical properties change suddenly under ambient tern-perature, and the critical crystallinity were measured. The ef-fect of vulcanization on the crystallizattion of TPI was stud-ied. The results showed that vulcanization decreased the crys-tallizating rate of TPI obviously. The addition of carbon blackwas equal to the increase of sulfur content, which decreasedthe crystallizating rate of TPI.