农业机械学报
農業機械學報
농업궤계학보
TRANSACTIONS OF THE CHINESE SOCIETY OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINERY
2010年
2期
47-51,67
,共6页
焦伟华%何荧彬%张小栓%傅泽田%高旺盛
焦偉華%何熒彬%張小栓%傅澤田%高旺盛
초위화%하형빈%장소전%부택전%고왕성
保护性耕作%免耕%适宜性%区划%指标体系%地理信息系统
保護性耕作%免耕%適宜性%區劃%指標體繫%地理信息繫統
보호성경작%면경%괄의성%구화%지표체계%지리신식계통
Conservation tillage%No-tillage%Suitability%Regionalization%Index system%GIS
目前保护性耕作技术类型繁多且我国地区差异较大,大面积推广存在很大困难,以免耕为例构建了该项保护性耕作技术适宜性区划的指标体系,并选取内蒙古武川县为实证研究区域,在利用GIS技术的基础上采取AHP加权法、聚类分析法等对其进行了免耕技术的适宜性区划,得到了较为合理的区划结果.为其他类型的保护性耕作技术适宜性区划研究提供了借鉴和参考.
目前保護性耕作技術類型繁多且我國地區差異較大,大麵積推廣存在很大睏難,以免耕為例構建瞭該項保護性耕作技術適宜性區劃的指標體繫,併選取內矇古武川縣為實證研究區域,在利用GIS技術的基礎上採取AHP加權法、聚類分析法等對其進行瞭免耕技術的適宜性區劃,得到瞭較為閤理的區劃結果.為其他類型的保護性耕作技術適宜性區劃研究提供瞭藉鑒和參攷.
목전보호성경작기술류형번다차아국지구차이교대,대면적추엄존재흔대곤난,이면경위례구건료해항보호성경작기술괄의성구화적지표체계,병선취내몽고무천현위실증연구구역,재이용GIS기술적기출상채취AHP가권법、취류분석법등대기진행료면경기술적괄의성구화,득도료교위합리적구화결과.위기타류형적보호성경작기술괄의성구화연구제공료차감화삼고.
Now conservation tillage can not be applied on a large scale in China due to the diversity of region and the various types of this technology. Aiming at the problem, the index system of suitability regionalization for no-tillage which belongs to conservation tillage was developed. And then case study was carried out in Wuchuan County where the ecological environment deteriorated gradually. GIS was applied, combined with such methods as AHP weight, cluster analysis, and so on, to divide Wuchuan County into three parts. Finally, the division results are proved to be reasonable. This will undoubtedly provide some references for the suitability regionalization research of other conservation tillage types.