中国医师进修杂志
中國醫師進脩雜誌
중국의사진수잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF POSTGRADUATES OF MEDICINE
2010年
30期
19-20
,共2页
麻醉药,全身%清醒镇静%脑电双频指数
痳醉藥,全身%清醒鎮靜%腦電雙頻指數
마취약,전신%청성진정%뇌전쌍빈지수
Anesthetics,general%Conscious sedation%Bispectral index
目的 探讨脑电双频指数(BIS)监测在全身麻醉术后患者转出术后恢复室(PAICU)时的指导意义.方法 选取除神经外科手术的全身麻醉患者75例,测定患者转出PAICU时的BIS.结果 21例BIS为90~100;48例BIS为80~89,处于轻度镇静催眠;5例BIS为70~79;1例BIS为50~60.结论 在无BIS监测下大部分全身麻醉患者转出PAICU时均处于轻度镇静状态,较为安全.但仍有个别患者BIS较低,镇静过度,转回普通病房时存在一定的危险性.BIS监测为指导患者转出PAICU提供了良好的数据参考.
目的 探討腦電雙頻指數(BIS)鑑測在全身痳醉術後患者轉齣術後恢複室(PAICU)時的指導意義.方法 選取除神經外科手術的全身痳醉患者75例,測定患者轉齣PAICU時的BIS.結果 21例BIS為90~100;48例BIS為80~89,處于輕度鎮靜催眠;5例BIS為70~79;1例BIS為50~60.結論 在無BIS鑑測下大部分全身痳醉患者轉齣PAICU時均處于輕度鎮靜狀態,較為安全.但仍有箇彆患者BIS較低,鎮靜過度,轉迴普通病房時存在一定的危險性.BIS鑑測為指導患者轉齣PAICU提供瞭良好的數據參攷.
목적 탐토뇌전쌍빈지수(BIS)감측재전신마취술후환자전출술후회복실(PAICU)시적지도의의.방법 선취제신경외과수술적전신마취환자75례,측정환자전출PAICU시적BIS.결과 21례BIS위90~100;48례BIS위80~89,처우경도진정최면;5례BIS위70~79;1례BIS위50~60.결론 재무BIS감측하대부분전신마취환자전출PAICU시균처우경도진정상태,교위안전.단잉유개별환자BIS교저,진정과도,전회보통병방시존재일정적위험성.BIS감측위지도환자전출PAICU제공료량호적수거삼고.
Objective To discuss the significance ofbispectral index (BIS) monitoring during the patients after general anesthesia while leaving the post-anesthetic intensive care unit (PAICU). Methods Seventy-five cases after general anesthesia were selected. When they were sent out of the PAICU, recorded their BIS. Results Twenty-one cases with BIS 90 - 100,48 cases with BIS 80 - 89 in slight calm and hypnosis,5 cases with BIS 70 - 79, and 1 case with BIS 50 - 60. Conclusions Without BIS monitoring,when sent out of the PAICU,most patients after general anesthesia are gently sedated and without too much risk. But still some patients are deeply sedated. BIS monitoring provides a nice reference for the patients while leaving the PAICU.