计算机科学
計算機科學
계산궤과학
COMPUTER SCIENCE
2009年
11期
43-46
,共4页
陆垂伟%李之棠%林怀清%黄庆凤%张冶江
陸垂偉%李之棠%林懷清%黃慶鳳%張冶江
륙수위%리지당%림부청%황경봉%장야강
负载均衡%均衡开销%P2P网络%虚拟服务器
負載均衡%均衡開銷%P2P網絡%虛擬服務器
부재균형%균형개소%P2P망락%허의복무기
Load balancing%Load-balancing spending%P2P network%Virtual servers
负载均衡是P2P网络的研究热点之一,当前负载均衡技术存在负载均衡程度低、假设条件过多等问题.提出一了种增强型负载均衡算法ELB_P2P,它根据节点的承栽能力为其分配相应大小的可动态调整的ID地址空间以及合理的载荷,在负载转移时自动选择延迟小带宽高的轻栽节点,并引入负载转移流量控制机制.实验表明,相对于Chord等传统P2P协议,ELB_P2P算法有更快的负载均衡速度、更小的负载均衡开销,系统稳定性好,在网络重栽情况下也能取得较低的负载不平衡度,并且对节点属性没有苛刻的限制和假定.
負載均衡是P2P網絡的研究熱點之一,噹前負載均衡技術存在負載均衡程度低、假設條件過多等問題.提齣一瞭種增彊型負載均衡算法ELB_P2P,它根據節點的承栽能力為其分配相應大小的可動態調整的ID地阯空間以及閤理的載荷,在負載轉移時自動選擇延遲小帶寬高的輕栽節點,併引入負載轉移流量控製機製.實驗錶明,相對于Chord等傳統P2P協議,ELB_P2P算法有更快的負載均衡速度、更小的負載均衡開銷,繫統穩定性好,在網絡重栽情況下也能取得較低的負載不平衡度,併且對節點屬性沒有苛刻的限製和假定.
부재균형시P2P망락적연구열점지일,당전부재균형기술존재부재균형정도저、가설조건과다등문제.제출일료충증강형부재균형산법ELB_P2P,타근거절점적승재능력위기분배상응대소적가동태조정적ID지지공간이급합리적재하,재부재전이시자동선택연지소대관고적경재절점,병인입부재전이류량공제궤제.실험표명,상대우Chord등전통P2P협의,ELB_P2P산법유경쾌적부재균형속도、경소적부재균형개소,계통은정성호,재망락중재정황하야능취득교저적부재불평형도,병차대절점속성몰유가각적한제화가정.
Loading balancing is one of research hotspot of P2P network.There exist many problems such as low load-balancing degree and excess assumption conditions etc.in existing load-balancing technology.The paper proposed an en-baneed load-balancing algorithm: ELB_P2P.The algorithm assigns rational load and corresponding 1D address space that can be dynamicly regulated to every peer in P2P system.In addition, the algorithm introducesd flux control mechanism, and automatically selected light load peers with low delay and high bandwidth for load diversion.The experiments dem-onstrate: compared with traditional Chord protocol, the ELB_P2P algorithm has faster velocity of load balancing, less spending of load-diversion,and more excellent stability of P2P system, furthermore, it still obtains high load-balancingdegree in the event that P2P network load is very heavy,and without stem limitation and assumption conditions aiming to property of peers.