食品科学
食品科學
식품과학
FOOD SCIENCE
2009年
23期
147-149
,共3页
严雯%汗泥沙·肉孜%帕提古丽·马合木提
嚴雯%汗泥沙·肉孜%帕提古麗·馬閤木提
엄문%한니사·육자%파제고려·마합목제
楹桲%生物碱粗提物%抑菌作用
楹桲%生物堿粗提物%抑菌作用
영발%생물감조제물%억균작용
Cydonia oblonga Mill%alkaloid extract%antimicrobial activity
经过定性实验确定榅椁中含生物碱,用分光光度法测定榅桲果实总生物碱含量为1.2%.又对楹桲果实生物碱粗提物对几种常见菌株进行体外抑菌实验.结果表明,楹桲果实生物碱粗提物对大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、枯草芽孢杆菌有一定的抑制作用,但对黑曲霉、根霉、青霉和酵母菌的抑制效果不太明显.
經過定性實驗確定榅槨中含生物堿,用分光光度法測定榅桲果實總生物堿含量為1.2%.又對楹桲果實生物堿粗提物對幾種常見菌株進行體外抑菌實驗.結果錶明,楹桲果實生物堿粗提物對大腸桿菌、金黃色葡萄毬菌、枯草芽孢桿菌有一定的抑製作用,但對黑麯黴、根黴、青黴和酵母菌的抑製效果不太明顯.
경과정성실험학정온곽중함생물감,용분광광도법측정온발과실총생물감함량위1.2%.우대영발과실생물감조제물대궤충상견균주진행체외억균실험.결과표명,영발과실생물감조제물대대장간균、금황색포도구균、고초아포간균유일정적억제작용,단대흑곡매、근매、청매화효모균적억제효과불태명현.
Alkaloid in fruits of Cydonia oblonga Mill was extracted and determined, and its antimicrobial activity against Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Aspergillus niger, Rhizopus sp, Penicillium sp were evaluated. Results showed that the crude alkaloid in fruits of Cydonia oblonga Mill was 1.2%. The crude alkaloid extract exhibited inhibition effect on Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli, but have no effect on the other 4 fugus.