四川理工学院学报:自然科学版
四川理工學院學報:自然科學版
사천리공학원학보:자연과학판
Journal of Sichuan University of Science & Engineering:Natural Science Editton
2011年
4期
436-439
,共4页
制革废水%六价铬%固定化%蜡质芽孢杆菌%优化
製革廢水%六價鉻%固定化%蠟質芽孢桿菌%優化
제혁폐수%륙개락%고정화%사질아포간균%우화
tannery wastewater%Cr(Ⅵ)%immobilization%Bacillus cereus%optimization
为了高效去除制革废水中的Cr(Ⅵ),实验采用粉末活性炭包埋蜡质芽孢杆菌(Bacilluscereus)制成固定化细胞颗粒,并探讨了该颗粒去除Cr(Ⅵ)的效果。结果表明,在pH值5.0、温度37℃、Cr(Ⅵ)初始浓度小于10mg/L、颗粒用量0.5g/mL左右时,Cr(Ⅵ)去除率较大;在最优条件下,固定化细胞颗粒处理Cr(Ⅵ)的效果比未加菌体的固定化颗粒和Bacillus cereus单独处理时的效果都好。研究表明,固定化Bacillus cereus细胞颗粒可以作为一种新的生物材料,处理制革废水中的Cr(Ⅵ)。
為瞭高效去除製革廢水中的Cr(Ⅵ),實驗採用粉末活性炭包埋蠟質芽孢桿菌(Bacilluscereus)製成固定化細胞顆粒,併探討瞭該顆粒去除Cr(Ⅵ)的效果。結果錶明,在pH值5.0、溫度37℃、Cr(Ⅵ)初始濃度小于10mg/L、顆粒用量0.5g/mL左右時,Cr(Ⅵ)去除率較大;在最優條件下,固定化細胞顆粒處理Cr(Ⅵ)的效果比未加菌體的固定化顆粒和Bacillus cereus單獨處理時的效果都好。研究錶明,固定化Bacillus cereus細胞顆粒可以作為一種新的生物材料,處理製革廢水中的Cr(Ⅵ)。
위료고효거제제혁폐수중적Cr(Ⅵ),실험채용분말활성탄포매사질아포간균(Bacilluscereus)제성고정화세포과립,병탐토료해과립거제Cr(Ⅵ)적효과。결과표명,재pH치5.0、온도37℃、Cr(Ⅵ)초시농도소우10mg/L、과립용량0.5g/mL좌우시,Cr(Ⅵ)거제솔교대;재최우조건하,고정화세포과립처리Cr(Ⅵ)적효과비미가균체적고정화과립화Bacillus cereus단독처리시적효과도호。연구표명,고정화Bacillus cereus세포과립가이작위일충신적생물재료,처리제혁폐수중적Cr(Ⅵ)。
In order to remove Cr(Ⅵ) in tannery wastewater efficiently,Bacillus cereus is embedded in powered active carbon,which can form immobilized granule.And the removal effect of Cr(Ⅵ) by the granules is discussed.The results show that the removal rate of Cr(Ⅵ) is the highest at pH5.0,37 ℃,less than 10mg/L of Cr(Ⅵ) initial concentration and 0.5g/mL of the immobilized granule;at the optimum condition,the effect of Cr(Ⅵ) removed by immobilized granule is better than either immobilized granules without the Bacillus cereus or single Bacillus cereus.The experiments demonstrat that the immobilized Bacillus cereus can be selected as a new biomaterial to remove Cr(Ⅵ) in tannery wastewater.