微特电机
微特電機
미특전궤
SMALL & SPECIAL ELECTRICAL MACHINES
2009年
11期
37-40
,共4页
FPGA%VHDL%步进电动机驱动%细分控制
FPGA%VHDL%步進電動機驅動%細分控製
FPGA%VHDL%보진전동궤구동%세분공제
FPGA%VHDL%stepping motor driving%subdivided control
介绍了步进电动机细分控制,提出了基于单片机与FPGA控制的PWM细分驱动技术,利用单片机来设定电机的转速、转向.由FPGA产生阶梯脉冲形成阶梯形电压信号以控制步进电动机每相绕组在各时刻的电压,从而实现步进电动机转角的任意细分控制.利用VHDL语言编程实现了步进电动机256细分控制器的PWM模块、速度控制模块、数字比较模块等功能.
介紹瞭步進電動機細分控製,提齣瞭基于單片機與FPGA控製的PWM細分驅動技術,利用單片機來設定電機的轉速、轉嚮.由FPGA產生階梯脈遲形成階梯形電壓信號以控製步進電動機每相繞組在各時刻的電壓,從而實現步進電動機轉角的任意細分控製.利用VHDL語言編程實現瞭步進電動機256細分控製器的PWM模塊、速度控製模塊、數字比較模塊等功能.
개소료보진전동궤세분공제,제출료기우단편궤여FPGA공제적PWM세분구동기술,이용단편궤래설정전궤적전속、전향.유FPGA산생계제맥충형성계제형전압신호이공제보진전동궤매상요조재각시각적전압,종이실현보진전동궤전각적임의세분공제.이용VHDL어언편정실현료보진전동궤256세분공제기적PWM모괴、속도공제모괴、수자비교모괴등공능.
The paper presents a PWM subdivided driving technigue realized by single chip and field programmable gate array(FPGA) ,following an introduction of stepping motor subdivided control method. Single chips were used to set up the speed and rotation direction,and FPCA was employed to generate step pulse and form a step voltage signal to control voltages at different time produced by each phase winding, thus achieving the free subdivided control of the rotary angle. The PWM module,the speed control module and the digital comparison module of the stepping motor 256 subdivision controllers were realized with VHDL langnage programming.