中国有色金属学报
中國有色金屬學報
중국유색금속학보
THE CHINESE JOURNAL OF NONFERROUS METALS
2010年
1期
112-117
,共6页
张宝庆%曹国华%郎庆斌%张志%战再吉%刘日平%王文魁
張寶慶%曹國華%郎慶斌%張誌%戰再吉%劉日平%王文魁
장보경%조국화%랑경빈%장지%전재길%류일평%왕문괴
大块非晶合金%非晶形成能力%临界冷却速率%力学性能
大塊非晶閤金%非晶形成能力%臨界冷卻速率%力學性能
대괴비정합금%비정형성능력%림계냉각속솔%역학성능
bulk amorphous alloy%glass forming ability%critical cooling rate%mechanical properties
利用电弧炉制备一系列(Zr_(51.6)Cu_(48.4))_(100-x)Al_x(x=6.0~10.0, 摩尔分数,%)大块非晶合金,利用示差扫描量热仪、X射线衍射仪和金相显微镜研究Al的含量对其非晶形成能力的影响.结果表明:当铝的含量为9.0%时,合金具有最优的非晶形成能力.适量铝的加入不仅能够抑制初生相CuZr的析出,而且还能有效地抑制其长大.临界冷却速率的经验公式计算结果显示该合金的临界冷却速率为10 K/s,室温压缩力学性能显示其断裂强度为1.9 GPa,且有0.5%的塑性变形,式为韧性剪切断裂.
利用電弧爐製備一繫列(Zr_(51.6)Cu_(48.4))_(100-x)Al_x(x=6.0~10.0, 摩爾分數,%)大塊非晶閤金,利用示差掃描量熱儀、X射線衍射儀和金相顯微鏡研究Al的含量對其非晶形成能力的影響.結果錶明:噹鋁的含量為9.0%時,閤金具有最優的非晶形成能力.適量鋁的加入不僅能夠抑製初生相CuZr的析齣,而且還能有效地抑製其長大.臨界冷卻速率的經驗公式計算結果顯示該閤金的臨界冷卻速率為10 K/s,室溫壓縮力學性能顯示其斷裂彊度為1.9 GPa,且有0.5%的塑性變形,式為韌性剪切斷裂.
이용전호로제비일계렬(Zr_(51.6)Cu_(48.4))_(100-x)Al_x(x=6.0~10.0, 마이분수,%)대괴비정합금,이용시차소묘량열의、X사선연사의화금상현미경연구Al적함량대기비정형성능력적영향.결과표명:당려적함량위9.0%시,합금구유최우적비정형성능력.괄량려적가입불부능구억제초생상CuZr적석출,이차환능유효지억제기장대.림계냉각속솔적경험공식계산결과현시해합금적림계냉각속솔위10 K/s,실온압축역학성능현시기단렬강도위1.9 GPa,차유0.5%적소성변형,식위인성전절단렬.
Bulk metallic glasses (BMG) (Zr_(51.6)Cu_(48.4))_(100-x)Al_x(x=6-10, molar fraction, %) were prepared by copper mould casting. The effect of Al content on the glass-forming ability (GFA) of ZrCu based metallic glass alloys was investigated by differential scanning calorimetry, X-ray diffractometry, and optical microscopy. The results show that when the Al content is 9.0%, the alloy has the optimal GFA. Proper Al additions can suppress the precipitation and the growth of the primary CuZr phase. The critical cooling rate of the Zr_(47)Cu_(44)Al_9 alloy is about 10 K/s. The compression strength is about 1.9 GPa and the elongation is about 0.5%. The surface morphology of fracture shows a clear vein pattern.