石油天然气学报
石油天然氣學報
석유천연기학보
JOURNAL OF OIL AND GAS TECHNOLOGY
2010年
1期
97-100
,共4页
陶谦%柳贡慧%毕胜宇%李军
陶謙%柳貢慧%畢勝宇%李軍
도겸%류공혜%필성우%리군
气体钻井%循环钻井%氮气钻井%最小注气量%压力分布
氣體鑽井%循環鑽井%氮氣鑽井%最小註氣量%壓力分佈
기체찬정%순배찬정%담기찬정%최소주기량%압력분포
gas drilling%cycling drilling%nitrogen gas drilling%minimum gas injection%pressure distribution
依据气体循环钻井的工艺特点研究了循环钻井井筒及地面压力分布,在压力分布基础上结合最小动能法深入研究了封闭循环钻井关键点的选择,并研究了不同关键点对循环钻井注气量的影响.由于循环钻井为闭环钻井,利用循环钻进压力分布计算理论、气体P- V-T(压力-体积-温度)理论、最小动能携岩标准,研究了井口压力对注气量的影响.研究成果为循环钻井提供了理论基础,对循环钻井的现场应用具有积极的指导作用.
依據氣體循環鑽井的工藝特點研究瞭循環鑽井井筒及地麵壓力分佈,在壓力分佈基礎上結閤最小動能法深入研究瞭封閉循環鑽井關鍵點的選擇,併研究瞭不同關鍵點對循環鑽井註氣量的影響.由于循環鑽井為閉環鑽井,利用循環鑽進壓力分佈計算理論、氣體P- V-T(壓力-體積-溫度)理論、最小動能攜巖標準,研究瞭井口壓力對註氣量的影響.研究成果為循環鑽井提供瞭理論基礎,對循環鑽井的現場應用具有積極的指導作用.
의거기체순배찬정적공예특점연구료순배찬정정통급지면압력분포,재압력분포기출상결합최소동능법심입연구료봉폐순배찬정관건점적선택,병연구료불동관건점대순배찬정주기량적영향.유우순배찬정위폐배찬정,이용순배찬진압력분포계산이론、기체P- V-T(압력-체적-온도)이론、최소동능휴암표준,연구료정구압력대주기량적영향.연구성과위순배찬정제공료이론기출,대순배찬정적현장응용구유적겁적지도작용.
Based onthe technical characteristics of gas-cycling drilling, the wellbore and surface pressure distributions of the gas-cycling drilling were studied, and on the basis of the pressure distributional study and in combination with the method of minimum dynamic energy, the selection of key point of closed cycling drilling and effect of different key points on gas injectingvolume were studied. Because it was a closed well drilling, the theory of pressure distribution for cycling drilling, the theory of gas pressure-volume-temperature, the rock carrying standard of minimum dynamic energy were used to study the effect of wellhead pressure on gas injection volume. The result shows that it provides a theoretical basis for cycling drilling and provides a guidance of field application of gas-cycling drilling.