CAJ | 학술논문

在电力生产过程中,由于人员原因导致的电气误操作事故频发不断;存某电网公司近年100起电气误操作事故的基础上,运用现代事故成因理论对100起电气误操作事故人因失误因素进行了数据统计和分析;通过分类统计找出导致电气误操作事故中人因失误的3个主要因素:认知和技能因素、生理,心理,性格因素、环境因素;对3个主要因素中各子因素与电气误操作事故的关联性进行分析.希望在电网安全管理工作中加强对误操作事故的人因因素认识和重视;采取有效措施,不断提高电网的安全管理水平.
재전력생산과정중,유우인원원인도치적전기오조작사고빈발불단;존모전망공사근년100기전기오조작사고적기출상,운용현대사고성인이론대100기전기오조작사고인인실오인소진행료수거통계화분석;통과분류통계조출도치전기오조작사고중인인실오적3개주요인소:인지화기능인소、생리,심리,성격인소、배경인소;대3개주요인소중각자인소여전기오조작사고적관련성진행분석.희망재전망안전관리공작중가강대오조작사고적인인인소인식화중시;채취유효조시,불단제고전망적안전관리수평.
During the production process of the electric power generation enterprises, human-made electric operation error accidents frequently happened. Basing on the data of 100 electric operation error accidents happened in a power grid,modern theory of accident causes was used to analyze the faults of human action. Through categories statistics, three influential factors were pointed out, viz. knowledge and skill factor, physical/mental/personality factor, environment factor. The relationship between the sub-factors and electric operation error accidents was also analyzed to make people know and recognize the human factors. Effective measures should continuously be adopted to improve the safety management level of power grid.