CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨骶骨肿瘤切除与骶骨重建围术期并发症的预防与护理对策.方法术前充分了解该手术常见并发症,做好预防与护理,包括心理护理,改善患者一般状况,术中大出血的预防,括约肌功能训练及肠道和皮肤准备等.术后严密监测生命体征,观察脊髓神经功能,加强体位护理、伤口、引流管护理,早期进行康复指导及肢体功能锻炼.结果本组13例患者均安全度过围手术期,未发生护理并发症.结论重视并发症的预防与护理,给予正确的治疗方法及完善的护理措施,是确保手术成功及患者康复的重要保证.
목적 탐토저골종류절제여저골중건위술기병발증적예방여호리대책.방법 술전충분료해해수술상견병발증,주호예방여호리,포괄심리호리,개선환자일반상황,술중대출혈적예방,괄약기공능훈련급장도화피부준비등.술후엄밀감측생명체정,관찰척수신경공능,가강체위호리、상구、인류관호리,조기진행강복지도급지체공능단련.결과본조13례환자균안전도과위수술기,미발생호리병발증.결론 중시병발증적예방여호리,급여정학적치료방법 급완선적호리조시,시학보수술성공급환자강복적중요보증.
Objective To investigate the measures of prevention and care on perioperative complications of sacral tumor resection and reconstruction. Methods Enhanced the awareness of the common complications before surgery and strengthen measures of prevention and care including psychological care, intraoperative bleeding prevention, bowel sphincter function training and skin preparation. The postoperative care including closely monitoring the vital signs, observing the spinal cord nerve function, strengthen nursing care containing the posture care, wound and drainage tube care, early stage rehabilitation guidance and limb functional training were carried out. Results During the perioperative period, without complications occurred. Conclusions Emphasis the prevention and care on complications and carrying out the proper treatment and nursing measures are essential to successful surgeries and the recovery of patients.