CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨综合性医院感染科护士职业性医院感染知识-态度-行为等现状,针对所存在的问题提出相应对策.方法采用自行设计的问卷调查60名综合性医院感染科护士职业性医院感染知识-态度-行为的调查并与60名普通内科护士的情况进行比较分析.结果两组护士乙肝两对半结果(P=0.00)与乙肝疫苗接种情况(P=0.03)的差异有统计学意义,对职业性医院感染知识的认知,感染科组得分(28.32±1.07)分,内科组(27.80±1.3)分,差异有统计学意义(P=0.02);对医院感染管理态度得分,感染科组(30.13±2.60)分,内科组(31.43±3.32)分,P＜0.01;在职业性防护行为与实践的评价中,感染科组得分(32.92±1.64)分,内科组(33.32±1.92)分,P=0.222.结论感染科护士对自身乙肝两对半结果的认识、职业性医院感染知识优于对照组.对照组对医院感染职业防护相关知识培训的认同高于感染科组.
목적 탐토종합성의원감염과호사직업성의원감염지식-태도-행위등현상,침대소존재적문제제출상응대책.방법 채용자행설계적문권조사60명종합성의원감염과호사직업성의원감염지식-태도-행위적조사병여60명보통내과호사적정황진행비교분석.결과 량조호사을간량대반결과(P=0.00)여을간역묘접충정황(P=0.03)적차이유통계학의의,대직업성의원감염지식적인지,감염과조득분(28.32±1.07)분,내과조(27.80±1.3)분,차이유통계학의의(P=0.02);대의원감염관리태도득분,감염과조(30.13±2.60)분,내과조(31.43±3.32)분,P＜0.01;재직업성방호행위여실천적평개중,감염과조득분(32.92±1.64)분,내과조(33.32±1.92)분,P=0.222.결론 감염과호사대자신을간량대반결과적인식、직업성의원감염지식우우대조조.대조조대의원감염직업방호상관지식배훈적인동고우감염과조.
Objective To know and compare about the knowledge, attitude, behavior and prac.tice toward occupational nosocomial infection of nursing staff work in Department of Infectious Diseases and Internal Medicine, put forward corresponding strategies aiming at existed problems. Methods A self-designed questionnaire was surveyed on 120 nurses in Department of Infectious Diseases and Internal Medicine. Results There was significant difference in the two groups of nurses in the results of two pairs of semi - HBV ( P = 0. 03 ) . The total score of knowledge of nosocomial infection of infectious group was 28. 32± 1.07, medical group was 27. 80 ± 1.3, P = 0. 02; Medical group 'score of attitude was higher than that of infectious group. Conclusions The infectious group is better in the results of two pairs of semi -HBV, knowledge of nosocomial infection. To heighten awareness of occupational protection, change the bad behavior ensure occupational safety and nursing staff, the manager of hospital must meet the professional knowledge and training needs of them.