湖南城市学院学报
湖南城市學院學報
호남성시학원학보
JOURNAL OF HUNAN CITY UNIVERSITY
2011年
4期
73-77
,共5页
尽变西法%戊戌思潮%维新变法
儘變西法%戊戌思潮%維新變法
진변서법%무술사조%유신변법
the complete changes from oriental system into western system%ideological movement in 1898%reform movement of 1898 in the Qing Dynasty（1644-1911）
谭嗣同的＂尽变西法＂观是主张在中国建立资产阶级民主制度,发展资本主义。其变法思想较为全面、激进而又具体,表明谭嗣同这时的世界观的主要倾向已经资本主义化,试图用发展资本主义来挽救民族危机。＂尽变西法＂思想虽然还不够深刻和成熟,但总体来说,它是谭嗣同甲午战争后到其牺牲前最重要的思想之一,在其整个思想体系中占有重要地,乃至在中国近代思想史上也有其进步意义。
譚嗣同的＂儘變西法＂觀是主張在中國建立資產階級民主製度,髮展資本主義。其變法思想較為全麵、激進而又具體,錶明譚嗣同這時的世界觀的主要傾嚮已經資本主義化,試圖用髮展資本主義來輓救民族危機。＂儘變西法＂思想雖然還不夠深刻和成熟,但總體來說,它是譚嗣同甲午戰爭後到其犧牲前最重要的思想之一,在其整箇思想體繫中佔有重要地,迺至在中國近代思想史上也有其進步意義。
담사동적＂진변서법＂관시주장재중국건립자산계급민주제도,발전자본주의。기변법사상교위전면、격진이우구체,표명담사동저시적세계관적주요경향이경자본주의화,시도용발전자본주의래만구민족위궤。＂진변서법＂사상수연환불구심각화성숙,단총체래설,타시담사동갑오전쟁후도기희생전최중요적사상지일,재기정개사상체계중점유중요지,내지재중국근대사상사상야유기진보의의。
Tan Sitong＇s idea of ＂the complete changes from the oriental system into western system＂ is to found the capital democratic system to develop the capitalism,which is rather complete,provocative and concrete.That shows Tan＇s outlook of the world at that time had been becoming capitalized.He intended to develop capitalism to save the whole country.It cannot be denied that some of Tan＇s ideas are not profound and mature,but in general the idea of ＂the complete changes from oriental system into western system＂ is one of the most important thoughts after 1894 China-Japanese War and before he was sacrificed.It even is of important progressive influence on Chinese contemporary ideological history.
