宁波大学学报(理工版)
寧波大學學報(理工版)
저파대학학보(리공판)
JOURNAL OF NINGBO UNIVERSITY(NSEE)
2010年
4期
6-9
,共4页
段雪梅%蒋霞敏%王春琳%柴学森%夏周%陆珠润
段雪梅%蔣霞敏%王春琳%柴學森%夏週%陸珠潤
단설매%장하민%왕춘림%시학삼%하주%륙주윤
管角螺%生长%成活率%出肉率
管角螺%生長%成活率%齣肉率
관각라%생장%성활솔%출육솔
Hemifusus tuba%growth%survival rate%meat percentage
在室内养殖条件下,研究了水泥池养殖管角螺幼体的生长特性.结果显示:初孵稚螺早期壳高与螺重的生长速度都很快,旬增长率最高时分别达到186.7%、313.2%,以后生长逐渐减慢.壳高呈对数生长L=21.494lnd+2.0343(R2=0.9783);螺重呈幂形生长W=0.0388d2.5069(R2=0.962);稚螺螺重与壳高之间呈幂函数W=0.0001L2.770 8(R2=0.9569).不同时期稚螺成活率达到80%以上,壳高长至21.9mm以上,幼螺死亡逐渐减少,成活率均保持在91.6%~99.7%.不同时期的出肉率差别不显著,均达到50%以上.
在室內養殖條件下,研究瞭水泥池養殖管角螺幼體的生長特性.結果顯示:初孵稚螺早期殼高與螺重的生長速度都很快,旬增長率最高時分彆達到186.7%、313.2%,以後生長逐漸減慢.殼高呈對數生長L=21.494lnd+2.0343(R2=0.9783);螺重呈冪形生長W=0.0388d2.5069(R2=0.962);稚螺螺重與殼高之間呈冪函數W=0.0001L2.770 8(R2=0.9569).不同時期稚螺成活率達到80%以上,殼高長至21.9mm以上,幼螺死亡逐漸減少,成活率均保持在91.6%~99.7%.不同時期的齣肉率差彆不顯著,均達到50%以上.
재실내양식조건하,연구료수니지양식관각라유체적생장특성.결과현시:초부치라조기각고여라중적생장속도도흔쾌,순증장솔최고시분별체도186.7%、313.2%,이후생장축점감만.각고정대수생장L=21.494lnd+2.0343(R2=0.9783);라중정멱형생장W=0.0388d2.5069(R2=0.962);치라라중여각고지간정멱함수W=0.0001L2.770 8(R2=0.9569).불동시기치라성활솔체도80%이상,각고장지21.9mm이상,유라사망축점감소,성활솔균보지재91.6%~99.7%.불동시기적출육솔차별불현저,균체도50%이상.
The growth characteristics of Hemifusus tuba larvae in early phase are investigated with indoor condition.The results show that the 10 d growth rate outpaces others and the maximal growth rate of 10 d in length at different stages is identified as being 186.7%,the maximal growth rate in weight being 313.2%.But the growth rate decline gradually at the later stages.The logarithm mode is fitted on the basis of body weight and feeding days,which can be expressed as W=21.494lnd+2.034 3(R2=0.978 3).The power mode is fitted on the basis of body length and feeding days,which is L=0.038 8d2.506 9(R2=0.962).The power model is fitted on the basis of body weight and length,that is,W=0.000 1L2.770 8(R2=0.956 9).The viability in different stages is found to be more than 80%.When body length is beyond 21.9 mm,the death of larvaes reduces gradually and the survival rate range from 91.6% to 99.7%.The meat output ratio at different stages is more than 50%.