CAJ | 학술논문

目的了解大学生T型心理及其与人格的关系.方法采用T型心理量表(TP)和艾森克人格问卷对1685名大学生进行问卷调查.结果大学生TP的总均分为(1.94±0.31)分,4个维度的均分为(2.07±0.35)分、(1.96±0.41)分、(2.07±0.35)分和(1.44±0.36)分.大学生无T型心理的占59.29%,具T型心理的占40.71%,其中需改善的占4.92%,3组在EPQ各分量表上均差异有显著性(P<0.01);EPQ的高、中、低分组在TP总分及各维度上均差异有显著性(P<0.01);TP总分及各维度与EPQ的E、L因子呈显著负相关(P<0.01);与N、P因子呈显著正相关(P<0.01),回归分析中进入回归方程的显著变量分别是E、N和P因子.结论大学生具有较高比例的T型心理表现;T型心理与人格密切相关.
목적 료해대학생T형심리급기여인격적관계.방법 채용T형심리량표(TP)화애삼극인격문권대1685명대학생진행문권조사.결과 대학생TP적총균분위(1.94±0.31)분,4개유도적균분위(2.07±0.35)분、(1.96±0.41)분、(2.07±0.35)분화(1.44±0.36)분.대학생무T형심리적점59.29%,구T형심리적점40.71%,기중수개선적점4.92%,3조재EPQ각분량표상균차이유현저성(P<0.01);EPQ적고、중、저분조재TP총분급각유도상균차이유현저성(P<0.01);TP총분급각유도여EPQ적E、L인자정현저부상관(P<0.01);여N、P인자정현저정상관(P<0.01),회귀분석중진입회귀방정적현저변량분별시E、N화P인자.결론 대학생구유교고비례적T형심리표현;T형심리여인격밀절상관.
Objective To explore the relationship between tumor psychological trait and personality of college students. Methods 1685 college students were investigated with Tumor Psychological Scale (TP) and Eysenck Personality Questionnaire. Results The total score of TP was 1. 94 ±0. 31 ,the scores of 4 dimensions were 2.07 ±0. 35,1.96 ±0. 41 ,2.07 ±0.35 and 1.44 ±0.36 respectively. College students without tumor psychological trait accounted for 59. 29% , and those with tumor psychological trait accounted for 40. 71%. Among them ,4.92% need to improve. There were significant differences in 4 dimensions of EPQ among the three groups. There were significant differences in the total and the 4 dimension scores of TP among the high-score group, middle group and low-score group of EPQ . The total and the 4 dimensions scores of TP were correlated with those of EPQ-E,EPQ-L negatively and EPQ-N, EPQ-P positively. Regression analysis showed that three significant variances (EPQ-E, EPQ-N and EPQ-P) entered the equation. Conclusion There is relatively high proportion of college students with tumor psychological trait. Tumor psychological trait was intimately correlated with personality.