食品科学
食品科學
식품과학
FOOD SCIENCE
2010年
3期
250-252
,共3页
盛晟%周杰%沈咏舟%张佳%朱枫桥
盛晟%週傑%瀋詠舟%張佳%硃楓橋
성성%주걸%침영주%장가%주풍교
蜂蛹%富肽蛋白粉%大鼠%免疫功能%血糖%血脂
蜂蛹%富肽蛋白粉%大鼠%免疫功能%血糖%血脂
봉용%부태단백분%대서%면역공능%혈당%혈지
honeybee pupae%pepfide-rich protein powder%rat%immune function%blood glucose%blood lipid
选用50只3周龄SD大鼠随机分成两组,分别灌喂蜂蛹蛋白粉和经消化酶水解的蜂蛹蛋白即富肽蛋白粉4周.结果表明,灌喂富肽蛋白粉可显著增加大鼠血清IgG、IgA含量和脾脏指数(P<0.05),对大鼠血清IgM和胸腺指数的影响无统计学意义.灌喂富肽蛋白粉可极显著降低大鼠血糖(GLU)含量(P<0.01),显著提高血清甘油三酯(TG)、血清高密度胆吲醇(HDL-C)含量,降低血清低密度胆同醇(LDL-C)含量(P<0.05),而对血清游离脂肪酸(FFA)和总胆固醇(TC)含量影响不显著.结果提示,富肽蚩白粉可增强大鼠的免疫功能、降低血糖,并能够预防和减轻动脉粥样硬化的发生.
選用50隻3週齡SD大鼠隨機分成兩組,分彆灌餵蜂蛹蛋白粉和經消化酶水解的蜂蛹蛋白即富肽蛋白粉4週.結果錶明,灌餵富肽蛋白粉可顯著增加大鼠血清IgG、IgA含量和脾髒指數(P<0.05),對大鼠血清IgM和胸腺指數的影響無統計學意義.灌餵富肽蛋白粉可極顯著降低大鼠血糖(GLU)含量(P<0.01),顯著提高血清甘油三酯(TG)、血清高密度膽吲醇(HDL-C)含量,降低血清低密度膽同醇(LDL-C)含量(P<0.05),而對血清遊離脂肪痠(FFA)和總膽固醇(TC)含量影響不顯著.結果提示,富肽蚩白粉可增彊大鼠的免疫功能、降低血糖,併能夠預防和減輕動脈粥樣硬化的髮生.
선용50지3주령SD대서수궤분성량조,분별관위봉용단백분화경소화매수해적봉용단백즉부태단백분4주.결과표명,관위부태단백분가현저증가대서혈청IgG、IgA함량화비장지수(P<0.05),대대서혈청IgM화흉선지수적영향무통계학의의.관위부태단백분가겁현저강저대서혈당(GLU)함량(P<0.01),현저제고혈청감유삼지(TG)、혈청고밀도담신순(HDL-C)함량,강저혈청저밀도담동순(LDL-C)함량(P<0.05),이대혈청유리지방산(FFA)화총담고순(TC)함량영향불현저.결과제시,부태치백분가증강대서적면역공능、강저혈당,병능구예방화감경동맥죽양경화적발생.
Fifty 3-week-old SD rats were selected and randomly divided into 2 groups,namely treatment and control groups administered honeybee pupae peptide-rich protein powder and honeybee pupae protein powder for 4 consecutive weeks.Results showed that the contents of serum IgG,IgA and spleen index of rats treated with peptide-rich protein powder exhibited a significant increase(P<0.05),whereas no effect on serum IgM content and thymus index.In addition,compared with the contlol group,an extremely significant decrease in blood glucose(P<0.01),a significant decrease in density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C)content(P<0.05),and an increase in semm tdglyceride (TG)content and density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C)content (P<0.05)were observed in rats treated with pepdde-rich protein powder.However,peptide-rich protein powder had no significant effect on the contents of serum free fatty acids(FFA)and sernm total cholesterol(TC).Therefore,poptide-rich protein powder can enhance immune function,decrease blood glucose and prevent the occurrence of atherosclerosis.