长江科学院院报
長江科學院院報
장강과학원원보
JOURNAL OF YANGTZE RIVER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH INSTITUTE
2010年
2期
37-41
,共5页
吕宏兴%路泽生%栾维功%把多铎%李建雄%杨岑
呂宏興%路澤生%欒維功%把多鐸%李建雄%楊岑
려굉흥%로택생%란유공%파다탁%리건웅%양잠
隧洞%U形渡槽%弧底梯形明渠%糙率
隧洞%U形渡槽%弧底梯形明渠%糙率
수동%U형도조%호저제형명거%조솔
tunnel%u-shaped aqueduct%trapezoidal with arc bottom open channel%roughness
引洮供水一期工程为甘肃省大型长距离输水工程,为了给工程优化设计提供依据,糙率原型观测研究选择在引水流量、工程类型与引洮工程相近的引大总干渠30A隧洞和盘道岭隧洞及东二干渠U形渡槽和弧底梯形明渠进行.隧洞试验段流量与水位采用自动监测系统进行,原型观测结果为:30A隧洞预制钢筋混凝土管片衬砌圆形断面实测平均糙率0.012 627,盘道岭隧洞三心圆拱直墙平底板矩形断面实测平均糙率0.011 55;圆拱直墙反底拱断面实测平均糙率0.011 521.林坪沟钢筋混凝土U形渡槽实测平均糙率为0.011 93;林坪沟混凝土预制板衬砌弧底梯形明渠实测平均糙率为0.013 69.糙率原型观测结果均小于工程设计规范值.
引洮供水一期工程為甘肅省大型長距離輸水工程,為瞭給工程優化設計提供依據,糙率原型觀測研究選擇在引水流量、工程類型與引洮工程相近的引大總榦渠30A隧洞和盤道嶺隧洞及東二榦渠U形渡槽和弧底梯形明渠進行.隧洞試驗段流量與水位採用自動鑑測繫統進行,原型觀測結果為:30A隧洞預製鋼觔混凝土管片襯砌圓形斷麵實測平均糙率0.012 627,盤道嶺隧洞三心圓拱直牆平底闆矩形斷麵實測平均糙率0.011 55;圓拱直牆反底拱斷麵實測平均糙率0.011 521.林坪溝鋼觔混凝土U形渡槽實測平均糙率為0.011 93;林坪溝混凝土預製闆襯砌弧底梯形明渠實測平均糙率為0.013 69.糙率原型觀測結果均小于工程設計規範值.
인조공수일기공정위감숙성대형장거리수수공정,위료급공정우화설계제공의거,조솔원형관측연구선택재인수류량、공정류형여인조공정상근적인대총간거30A수동화반도령수동급동이간거U형도조화호저제형명거진행.수동시험단류량여수위채용자동감측계통진행,원형관측결과위:30A수동예제강근혼응토관편츤체원형단면실측평균조솔0.012 627,반도령수동삼심원공직장평저판구형단면실측평균조솔0.011 55;원공직장반저공단면실측평균조솔0.011 521.림평구강근혼응토U형도조실측평균조솔위0.011 93;림평구혼응토예제판츤체호저제형명거실측평균조솔위0.013 69.조솔원형관측결과균소우공정설계규범치.
In order to provide the basis for the Taohe River Water Transfer First-phase Project which is large transfer project of Gansu Province,the prototype observation research of roughness coefficient was done at 30A Tunnel,Pandaoling Tunnel,trapezoidal open channel and u-shaped aqueduct which are separately located in main channel and East Secondary Channel of the Dahe River Water Transfer Project analogous to the former project. The discharge and water level of tunnels were monitored automatically. The observed results are as follows:The average roughness value of 30A Round Tunnel with precast reinforced concrete segment lining is 0.012 627; Pandaoling Tunnel with three-centered circular arch ,vertical wall and flat bottom floor is 0.011 55,while with circular arch ,vertical wall and inverted arch bottom floor is 0.011 521; Linpinggou U-shaped Aqueduct of reinforced concrete is 0.011 93; Linpinggou Open Channel with concrete prefabricated panel lining and arc bottom trapezoid section is 0.01369. All these measured values are lower than the specification regulated values. This is the second part of the research.