草原与草坪
草原與草坪
초원여초평
GRASSLAND AND TURF
2011年
4期
15-17,24
,共4页
何苏琴%王三喜%罗进仓%金秀琳%马福全%王生荣
何囌琴%王三喜%囉進倉%金秀琳%馬福全%王生榮
하소금%왕삼희%라진창%금수림%마복전%왕생영
细蛇形虫草%羽束梗孢%形态特征
細蛇形蟲草%羽束梗孢%形態特徵
세사형충초%우속경포%형태특정
Ophiocordyceps gracilis%Paraisaria dubia%morphological characters
报道了甘肃省新发现的蛇形虫草属真菌细蛇形虫草,并对其有性型(Ophiocordycepsgracilis)和无性型羽束孢(Paraisaria dubia)的形态特征进行了描述。采集自甘肃夏河的细蛇形虫草的寄主为一种蝠蛾幼虫(Hepialus sp.),采集地海拔3500m。僵虫体表包裹黄褐色菌索;子座单生,从僵虫头前端或头背部长出,可孕部卵圆形或近球形,暗黄褐色,柄部淡黄褐色,圆柱形;子囊壳褐色,埋生,袋囊状或瓶状,子座少见。
報道瞭甘肅省新髮現的蛇形蟲草屬真菌細蛇形蟲草,併對其有性型(Ophiocordycepsgracilis)和無性型羽束孢(Paraisaria dubia)的形態特徵進行瞭描述。採集自甘肅夏河的細蛇形蟲草的寄主為一種蝠蛾幼蟲(Hepialus sp.),採集地海拔3500m。僵蟲體錶包裹黃褐色菌索;子座單生,從僵蟲頭前耑或頭揹部長齣,可孕部卵圓形或近毬形,暗黃褐色,柄部淡黃褐色,圓柱形;子囊殼褐色,埋生,袋囊狀或瓶狀,子座少見。
보도료감숙성신발현적사형충초속진균세사형충초,병대기유성형(Ophiocordycepsgracilis)화무성형우속포(Paraisaria dubia)적형태특정진행료묘술。채집자감숙하하적세사형충초적기주위일충복아유충(Hepialus sp.),채집지해발3500m。강충체표포과황갈색균색;자좌단생,종강충두전단혹두배부장출,가잉부란원형혹근구형,암황갈색,병부담황갈색,원주형;자낭각갈색,매생,대낭상혹병상,자좌소견。
In this paper, Ophiocordyceps gracilis is reported as a new record in Gansu Province, and the morpha both teleomorph on Hepialus larva and anamorph on culture are described. Samples were collected from Xiahe County with altitude of 3 500 m. Infected-larvae are covered by several yellow brown synnemata. Stroma are produced in solitary per host, usually from head or thorax region. Stroma consists of a stout cylindrical stipe, with a pale yellow brown,and ovoid to subglobose,dark yellow brown-colored head. Perithecia are completely immersed in head, brown-colored, saccate or flask shaped. Stroma are formed infrequently.