西南农业学报
西南農業學報
서남농업학보
SOUTHWEST CHINA JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
2010年
1期
214-218
,共5页
李瑞明%谢莹雪%凌泽继%秦津%陆进梅%韩涛%潘琼%潘堂峰%黎金秀%宋小白
李瑞明%謝瑩雪%凌澤繼%秦津%陸進梅%韓濤%潘瓊%潘堂峰%黎金秀%宋小白
리서명%사형설%릉택계%진진%륙진매%한도%반경%반당봉%려금수%송소백
摩杂一代水牛%广西沼泽型水牛%肾上腺%组织形态结构
摩雜一代水牛%廣西沼澤型水牛%腎上腺%組織形態結構
마잡일대수우%엄서소택형수우%신상선%조직형태결구
Murrah hybrid buffalo%Guangxi bubalus bubalis%Adrenal glands%Histology structure
为探讨摩杂一代水牛与广西沼泽型水牛生产性能的差异,对其肾上腺组织结构进行比较研究.结果表明:水牛两侧肾上腺的形状大小不同,不同个体同侧的形状也不同,其被膜可清晰地分为外环层和内纵层,且广西沼泽型水牛被膜比摩杂一代水牛厚.广西沼泽型水牛比摩杂一代水牛的肾上腺球状带细胞长轴长2.00~4.00 μm,网状带细胞长轴长4.00~5.00 μm、短轴长2.00~3.00 μm.由于广西沼泽型水牛肾上腺的被膜、球状带和束状带均比摩杂一代水牛厚,且网状带细胞显著大于摩杂一代水牛.因此可以推断,广西沼泽型水牛在调节心脏的活动和血管压力、抵御冷应激、对抗药物毒副作用等方面均优于摩杂一代水牛.
為探討摩雜一代水牛與廣西沼澤型水牛生產性能的差異,對其腎上腺組織結構進行比較研究.結果錶明:水牛兩側腎上腺的形狀大小不同,不同箇體同側的形狀也不同,其被膜可清晰地分為外環層和內縱層,且廣西沼澤型水牛被膜比摩雜一代水牛厚.廣西沼澤型水牛比摩雜一代水牛的腎上腺毬狀帶細胞長軸長2.00~4.00 μm,網狀帶細胞長軸長4.00~5.00 μm、短軸長2.00~3.00 μm.由于廣西沼澤型水牛腎上腺的被膜、毬狀帶和束狀帶均比摩雜一代水牛厚,且網狀帶細胞顯著大于摩雜一代水牛.因此可以推斷,廣西沼澤型水牛在調節心髒的活動和血管壓力、牴禦冷應激、對抗藥物毒副作用等方麵均優于摩雜一代水牛.
위탐토마잡일대수우여엄서소택형수우생산성능적차이,대기신상선조직결구진행비교연구.결과표명:수우량측신상선적형상대소불동,불동개체동측적형상야불동,기피막가청석지분위외배층화내종층,차엄서소택형수우피막비마잡일대수우후.엄서소택형수우비마잡일대수우적신상선구상대세포장축장2.00~4.00 μm,망상대세포장축장4.00~5.00 μm、단축장2.00~3.00 μm.유우엄서소택형수우신상선적피막、구상대화속상대균비마잡일대수우후,차망상대세포현저대우마잡일대수우.인차가이추단,엄서소택형수우재조절심장적활동화혈관압력、저어랭응격、대항약물독부작용등방면균우우마잡일대수우.
In order to explore the differences of production performance between Murrah hybrid buffalo and Guangxi local water buffalo's, the organizational structures of adrenal gland between Murrah hybrid buffalo and Guangxi local water buffalo were compared . The results showed that the shape of both sides of the adrenal gland had different sizes, different individuals had the different shape of adrenal gland in the ipsilateral, the capsules of adrenal glands could be clearly divided into outer and inner layer line longitudinal layer, the envelope of Guangxi local buffalo was thicker than that of Murrah hybrid buffalo by the test of general anatomy. The spherical belt cell long axial of Guangxi local water buffalo was longer 2-4 μm than that of Murrah hybrid buffalo. The reticular zone cell's major axis of Guangxi local water buffalo was longer 4.00-5.00 μm than that of Murrah hybrid buffalo and the reticular zone cell's short axial was longer 2-3 μm than that of Murrah hybrid buffalo . Therfore,the conclusions were drawn that ,the abilities to regulating the cardiac activity and vascular pressure and resisting cold stress and side effect of the drug of Guangxi local water buffalo were superior to that of Murrah hybrid buffalo.