化学学报
化學學報
화학학보
ACTA CHIMICA SINICA
2001年
2期
235-240
,共6页
全硅FER沸石%TG/DTA/DTA%主体/客体相互作用
全硅FER沸石%TG/DTA/DTA%主體/客體相互作用
전규FER비석%TG/DTA/DTA%주체/객체상호작용
运用热分析技术,研究吸附在体相和表面结构完美的单晶状疏水全硅FER沸石孔道中的有机化合物的脱附行为,测定亲和性指数AT值和负载量.所研究的吸附质为直链烷烃、直链烷基醇、直链烷基胺等.结果显示醇有较低的AT值.而直链烷烃有较高的AT值,胺类有最高的AT值.证明全硅FER沸石骨架对烷基、胺基呈现出强的"亲和性",而对羟基呈现出"憎性".同时还发现吸附质的链长对脱附性质、AT值也有较大影响.
運用熱分析技術,研究吸附在體相和錶麵結構完美的單晶狀疏水全硅FER沸石孔道中的有機化閤物的脫附行為,測定親和性指數AT值和負載量.所研究的吸附質為直鏈烷烴、直鏈烷基醇、直鏈烷基胺等.結果顯示醇有較低的AT值.而直鏈烷烴有較高的AT值,胺類有最高的AT值.證明全硅FER沸石骨架對烷基、胺基呈現齣彊的"親和性",而對羥基呈現齣"憎性".同時還髮現吸附質的鏈長對脫附性質、AT值也有較大影響.
운용열분석기술,연구흡부재체상화표면결구완미적단정상소수전규FER비석공도중적유궤화합물적탈부행위,측정친화성지수AT치화부재량.소연구적흡부질위직련완경、직련완기순、직련완기알등.결과현시순유교저적AT치.이직련완경유교고적AT치,알류유최고적AT치.증명전규FER비석골가대완기、알기정현출강적"친화성",이대간기정현출"증성".동시환발현흡부질적련장대탈부성질、AT치야유교대영향.
Thermal analysis was employed to investigate the interaction between the framework of siliceous FER type zeolite sample and the adsorbed organic compounds with various functional groups, such as alkyl-amines, alkyl-alcoholes, n-alkanes. The zeolite sample is in a form of single crystals and possesses perfect framework without Si(1Al) and Si-OH defect confirmed with XRD, FT-IR and 29Si MAS NMR. The affinity index ( AT value) was determined and used to compare the interaction between the adsorbed organic compounds and the framework. The organic molecules containing framework-philic functional group such as amino-group and n-alkanes show very high AT values. The organics containing framework - phobic functional groups such as hydroxyl group show lower AT values. On the other hand the chain length of alkyl group also affects on the values of AT as well.