口腔医学
口腔醫學
구강의학
STOMATOLOGY
2009年
7期
369-371
,共3页
切牙%金瓷修复体%比色
切牙%金瓷脩複體%比色
절아%금자수복체%비색
incisor%metal ceramic restoration%shade selection
目的 对510例上切牙金瓷修复体的比色进行探讨.方法 收集并整理上切牙金瓷修复体病例资料的比色记录;记录上中切牙、侧切牙采用镍铬合金、钴铬合金及金合金金瓷修复体的病例数;统计金瓷修复体的比色色阶的病例数并计算各自百分比,以及修复体比色的明度、色相和色度的频数值.结果 510例病例资料中,中切牙359例,侧切牙151例;镍铬合金、钴铬合金、金合金金瓷修复体分别为229例、206例和75例.比色研究显示,修复体比色最多见的为2M2(92例,18%)、3MI(62例,12%)、2MI(54例,11%).从修复体比色色彩学的频数分析,明度1、2、3、4中以2的频数最大(277),色相L、M、R中以M的频数最大(311),色度浅、中、深以浅色度频数最大(291).结论 大部分杭州地区患者,其金瓷修复体多为高明度、浅色度,色相居于中间值的比色.
目的 對510例上切牙金瓷脩複體的比色進行探討.方法 收集併整理上切牙金瓷脩複體病例資料的比色記錄;記錄上中切牙、側切牙採用鎳鉻閤金、鈷鉻閤金及金閤金金瓷脩複體的病例數;統計金瓷脩複體的比色色階的病例數併計算各自百分比,以及脩複體比色的明度、色相和色度的頻數值.結果 510例病例資料中,中切牙359例,側切牙151例;鎳鉻閤金、鈷鉻閤金、金閤金金瓷脩複體分彆為229例、206例和75例.比色研究顯示,脩複體比色最多見的為2M2(92例,18%)、3MI(62例,12%)、2MI(54例,11%).從脩複體比色色綵學的頻數分析,明度1、2、3、4中以2的頻數最大(277),色相L、M、R中以M的頻數最大(311),色度淺、中、深以淺色度頻數最大(291).結論 大部分杭州地區患者,其金瓷脩複體多為高明度、淺色度,色相居于中間值的比色.
목적 대510례상절아금자수복체적비색진행탐토.방법 수집병정리상절아금자수복체병례자료적비색기록;기록상중절아、측절아채용얼락합금、고락합금급금합금금자수복체적병례수;통계금자수복체적비색색계적병례수병계산각자백분비,이급수복체비색적명도、색상화색도적빈수치.결과 510례병례자료중,중절아359례,측절아151례;얼락합금、고락합금、금합금금자수복체분별위229례、206례화75례.비색연구현시,수복체비색최다견적위2M2(92례,18%)、3MI(62례,12%)、2MI(54례,11%).종수복체비색색채학적빈수분석,명도1、2、3、4중이2적빈수최대(277),색상L、M、R중이M적빈수최대(311),색도천、중、심이천색도빈수최대(291).결론 대부분항주지구환자,기금자수복체다위고명도、천색도,색상거우중간치적비색.
Objective To investigate shade selection of 510 upper incisor cases of metal ceramic restorations. Methods Shade se-lectioas of metal ceramic restorations were collected and put in order. The case number of Nickel-chromium alloy, Cobalt-chromium al-loy and Au-aUoy eeramometal restorations was recorded respectively. In addition, the case number of shade grade, percentage, value, hue and ehroma was counted. Results 359 cases of eentral incisor and 151 cases of lateral incisor were included in 510 cases. Nickel-chromium alloy, Cobalt-chromium alloy and Au-alloy ceramometal restorations were 229 cases, 206 cases and 75 cases, respectively. Study of shade selection indicated that 2M2 (92 cases, 18%) ,3M1 (62 cases, 12%) and 2M 1 (54 cases, 11%) were the most select-ed shade grade. In frequency analysis of shade ehromatology,grade 2 in value had the most frequency (277) ,grade M in hue 311 ,and grade light in chroma 291. Conclusion Shade of metal ceramic restorations selected by most patients in Hangzhou area in this studytook on higher value,light ehroma and medium hue as characteristics.