中国超声医学杂志
中國超聲醫學雜誌
중국초성의학잡지
CHINESE JOURNAL OF ULTRASOUND IN MEDICINE
2009年
12期
1186-1188
,共3页
郑忠宝%李彤%刘瑛%马建红%管运英%黑艳
鄭忠寶%李彤%劉瑛%馬建紅%管運英%黑豔
정충보%리동%류영%마건홍%관운영%흑염
产前诊断%二维超声%胎儿畸形
產前診斷%二維超聲%胎兒畸形
산전진단%이유초성%태인기형
Prenatal ultrasonography diagnosis%Two-dimensional ultrasonography%Fetal malformations.
目的 探讨实时二维超声在胎儿畸形产前诊断中的价值.方法 应用Acuson128XP/10c、PV-6000型彩超诊断仪,对13 583例孕12～40周胎儿行常规超声检查.结果 13 583例胎儿中共发现胎儿畸形108例,其中无脑儿45例,脑积水26例,内脏膨出8例,脑脊膜膨出、脊柱裂各5例,唇腭裂畸形、肛门闭锁各4例,长骨发育不良3例,头颈部淋巴管瘤2例,露脑畸形、多囊肾、小脑蚓部缺失、一手指缺如、十二指肠闭锁、致死性侏儒各1例,诊断符合率92.59%(100/108),漏诊率占7.41%(8/108).结论 产前超声筛查是产前诊断胎儿畸形不可缺少的检查方法,在降低缺陷发生率上有着重要的临床应用价值.
目的 探討實時二維超聲在胎兒畸形產前診斷中的價值.方法 應用Acuson128XP/10c、PV-6000型綵超診斷儀,對13 583例孕12～40週胎兒行常規超聲檢查.結果 13 583例胎兒中共髮現胎兒畸形108例,其中無腦兒45例,腦積水26例,內髒膨齣8例,腦脊膜膨齣、脊柱裂各5例,脣腭裂畸形、肛門閉鎖各4例,長骨髮育不良3例,頭頸部淋巴管瘤2例,露腦畸形、多囊腎、小腦蚓部缺失、一手指缺如、十二指腸閉鎖、緻死性侏儒各1例,診斷符閤率92.59%(100/108),漏診率佔7.41%(8/108).結論 產前超聲篩查是產前診斷胎兒畸形不可缺少的檢查方法,在降低缺陷髮生率上有著重要的臨床應用價值.
목적 탐토실시이유초성재태인기형산전진단중적개치.방법 응용Acuson128XP/10c、PV-6000형채초진단의,대13 583례잉12～40주태인행상규초성검사.결과 13 583례태인중공발현태인기형108례,기중무뇌인45례,뇌적수26례,내장팽출8례,뇌척막팽출、척주렬각5례,진악렬기형、항문폐쇄각4례,장골발육불량3례,두경부림파관류2례,로뇌기형、다낭신、소뇌인부결실、일수지결여、십이지장폐쇄、치사성주유각1례,진단부합솔92.59%(100/108),루진솔점7.41%(8/108).결론 산전초성사사시산전진단태인기형불가결소적검사방법,재강저결함발생솔상유착중요적림상응용개치.
Objective To assess the clinical value of two-dimensional ultrasonography in the diagnosis of fetal malformations.Methods Conventional examination was Carried out in 13583 fetal within 12 to 40 weeks by two-dimensional ultrasound with color Doppler Acuson128XP/10c,PV-6000.Results Totally 108 fetal malformation structures in 13583 cases were found,including 45 cases with anencephaly,26 cases with hydrocephalus,8 with visceral eventration,meningocele in 5,spina bifida in 5,eilognathouranoschisis in 4,imperforate anus in 4,long bone dysplasia in 3,lymphangioma of head and neck in 2 as well,exencephaly,polycystic kidney,agenesis of cerebellar vermis,absence of one finger,duodenal atresia and lethal dwarfism respectively in 1.Diagnostic accordance rate was 92.59%(100/108).Rate of missed diagnosis was 7.41%(8/108).Conclusions Prenatal ultrasonography which is an indispensable diagnostic tool for pregnant women and fetus has a significant clinical value in reducing incidence of defects.
