控制理论与应用
控製理論與應用
공제이론여응용
CONTROL THEORY & APPLICATIONS
2010年
12期
1743-1749
,共7页
罗运辉%刘红波%贾磊%张绪光
囉運輝%劉紅波%賈磊%張緒光
라운휘%류홍파%가뢰%장서광
预测控制%比例-积分-微分控制%动态矩阵控制%控制器整定
預測控製%比例-積分-微分控製%動態矩陣控製%控製器整定
예측공제%비례-적분-미분공제%동태구진공제%공제기정정
predictive control%PID control%dynamic matrix control(DMC)%controller tuning
本文提出一种基于动态矩阵控制(DMC)算法预测特性的新型PID控制方法.在考虑将来的输出期望偏差罚函数最小的前提下,由DMC计算出控制变量的值.继而构造基于DMC的预估器用以预测将来时刻的系统输出.根据将来时刻的多步预测偏差,PID控制器产生当前时刻的实际控制增量.文中也给出了基于DMC的预估器及PID控制器的参数整定方法.仿真结果表明,与常规的PID控制和DMC控制相比,所提方法具有良好的控制性能,扰动抑制尤其优良.
本文提齣一種基于動態矩陣控製(DMC)算法預測特性的新型PID控製方法.在攷慮將來的輸齣期望偏差罰函數最小的前提下,由DMC計算齣控製變量的值.繼而構造基于DMC的預估器用以預測將來時刻的繫統輸齣.根據將來時刻的多步預測偏差,PID控製器產生噹前時刻的實際控製增量.文中也給齣瞭基于DMC的預估器及PID控製器的參數整定方法.倣真結果錶明,與常規的PID控製和DMC控製相比,所提方法具有良好的控製性能,擾動抑製尤其優良.
본문제출일충기우동태구진공제(DMC)산법예측특성적신형PID공제방법.재고필장래적수출기망편차벌함수최소적전제하,유DMC계산출공제변량적치.계이구조기우DMC적예고기용이예측장래시각적계통수출.근거장래시각적다보예측편차,PID공제기산생당전시각적실제공제증량.문중야급출료기우DMC적예고기급PID공제기적삼수정정방법.방진결과표명,여상규적PID공제화DMC공제상비,소제방법구유량호적공제성능,우동억제우기우량.
This paper proposes a novel PID control scheme equipped with predictive property based on dynamic matrix control(DMC)algorithm.DMC computes the manipulated variable through minimizing a cost function of expected future errors.Next,a DMC-based predictor is constructed to predict the output values at the future time instant.The predicted future errors are used in a PID controller to generate the actual control actions.The DMC-based predictor and the PID con-troller are well tuned to provide the design parameters.Compared with the conventional PID and DMC control,simulation results demonstrate the better output responses,particularly in disturbance rejection performance.