广西植物
廣西植物
엄서식물
GUIHAIA
2009年
6期
905-908
,共4页
马静%杨晓红%马小军%付金娥%何聿忠%莫长明
馬靜%楊曉紅%馬小軍%付金娥%何聿忠%莫長明
마정%양효홍%마소군%부금아%하율충%막장명
罗汉果%花粉直感%ICP-OES%微量元素
囉漢果%花粉直感%ICP-OES%微量元素
라한과%화분직감%ICP-OES%미량원소
Siraitia grosvnorii%xenia effect%ICP-OES%trace elements
用ICP-OES法测定罗汉果中受花粉直感效应影响明显的微量元素含量.结果表明:两种不同授粉处理的罗汉果样品中Zn、Fe、Cr、Al四种微量元素含量差异显著,受花粉直感作用的影响较大,尤其是Zn元素;罗汉果样品铅含量超过罗汉果行标NY/T 694-2003的限量标准,但符合药用植物绿色行标WM/T 2-2004,研究认为,罗汉果行标Pb标准不太严格,有必要进一步研究和探讨;高甜苷V授粉组合("青皮3号"×"红毛1号")果实中B元素含量较高,为硼微肥的利用提供科学依据;而低甜苷V组合("青皮3号"×"红毛2号")果实中8种微量元素含量偏高,其中锰与提高呼吸速率有关.
用ICP-OES法測定囉漢果中受花粉直感效應影響明顯的微量元素含量.結果錶明:兩種不同授粉處理的囉漢果樣品中Zn、Fe、Cr、Al四種微量元素含量差異顯著,受花粉直感作用的影響較大,尤其是Zn元素;囉漢果樣品鉛含量超過囉漢果行標NY/T 694-2003的限量標準,但符閤藥用植物綠色行標WM/T 2-2004,研究認為,囉漢果行標Pb標準不太嚴格,有必要進一步研究和探討;高甜苷V授粉組閤("青皮3號"×"紅毛1號")果實中B元素含量較高,為硼微肥的利用提供科學依據;而低甜苷V組閤("青皮3號"×"紅毛2號")果實中8種微量元素含量偏高,其中錳與提高呼吸速率有關.
용ICP-OES법측정라한과중수화분직감효응영향명현적미량원소함량.결과표명:량충불동수분처리적라한과양품중Zn、Fe、Cr、Al사충미량원소함량차이현저,수화분직감작용적영향교대,우기시Zn원소;라한과양품연함량초과라한과행표NY/T 694-2003적한량표준,단부합약용식물록색행표WM/T 2-2004,연구인위,라한과행표Pb표준불태엄격,유필요진일보연구화탐토;고첨감V수분조합("청피3호"×"홍모1호")과실중B원소함량교고,위붕미비적이용제공과학의거;이저첨감V조합("청피3호"×"홍모2호")과실중8충미량원소함량편고,기중맹여제고호흡속솔유관.
The xenia effect on trace elements in Siraitia grosvenorii,in which mogroside V content had been affected significantly by pollen source,was demonstrated by determining of several kinds of trace elements by ICP-OES. Four kinds of trace elements content,Zn,Fe,Cr and Al,had significant deviation in the two S.grosvenorii samples pollenized by two kinds of foreign pollens,therefore it demonstrated that xenia existed apparently. The Pb content in the two samples was hyper-standard because of strict standard of Pb in the NY/T 694-2003,while which was consistent with Pb standard of WM/T 2-2004;So we deemed that the standard of Pb in the NY/T 694-2003 was too strict and needed to be researched and discussed. The higher content of B in the fruits of "Qingpi 3"×"Hongmao 1",which had higher mogroside V,provided the scientific basis for B trace element fertilizer;The higher content of 8 kinds of trace elements was found in fruits of "Qingpi 3"×"Hongmao 2"combination,in which Mn can boost respiratory rate.