中国有色金属学报
中國有色金屬學報
중국유색금속학보
THE CHINESE JOURNAL OF NONFERROUS METALS
2009年
11期
1962-1968
,共7页
张孜昭%许晓嫦%刘志义%夏卿坤%曾苏民
張孜昭%許曉嫦%劉誌義%夏卿坤%曾囌民
장자소%허효항%류지의%하경곤%증소민
Al-Cu合金%强塑性变形%析出相回溶%再析出
Al-Cu閤金%彊塑性變形%析齣相迴溶%再析齣
Al-Cu합금%강소성변형%석출상회용%재석출
Al-Cu alloy%severe plastic deformation%re-dissolution of precipitated phase%re-precipitate
利用X射线衍射分析及透射电镜观察,研究含析出相的Al-Cu合金经多向压缩变形诱导析出相回溶后形成的过饱和固溶体在继续变形过程中的再析出行为.结果表明:Al-Cu合金中的析出相经强塑性变形诱导形成过饱和固溶体;在继续变形过程中,当变形量增大到一定程度后过饱和固溶体将分解出析出相,此时析出相的析出顺序与常规态过饱和固溶体分解的析出顺序不同,过渡相析出被抑制,直接形成稳定相.当过饱和固溶体在继续变形过程中析出稳定相后,稳定相的回溶和再析出交替进行.
利用X射線衍射分析及透射電鏡觀察,研究含析齣相的Al-Cu閤金經多嚮壓縮變形誘導析齣相迴溶後形成的過飽和固溶體在繼續變形過程中的再析齣行為.結果錶明:Al-Cu閤金中的析齣相經彊塑性變形誘導形成過飽和固溶體;在繼續變形過程中,噹變形量增大到一定程度後過飽和固溶體將分解齣析齣相,此時析齣相的析齣順序與常規態過飽和固溶體分解的析齣順序不同,過渡相析齣被抑製,直接形成穩定相.噹過飽和固溶體在繼續變形過程中析齣穩定相後,穩定相的迴溶和再析齣交替進行.
이용X사선연사분석급투사전경관찰,연구함석출상적Al-Cu합금경다향압축변형유도석출상회용후형성적과포화고용체재계속변형과정중적재석출행위.결과표명:Al-Cu합금중적석출상경강소성변형유도형성과포화고용체;재계속변형과정중,당변형량증대도일정정도후과포화고용체장분해출석출상,차시석출상적석출순서여상규태과포화고용체분해적석출순서불동,과도상석출피억제,직접형성은정상.당과포화고용체재계속변형과정중석출은정상후,은정상적회용화재석출교체진행.
The supersaturated solid solution is formed by re-dissolution of precipitated phases during multi-axial compression in aged Al-Cu alloy. The re-precipitation behavior of strain-induced supersaturated solid solution during subsequent deformation was investigated by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy. The results show that new precipitated phases will precipitate from the strain-induced solid solution when the total strain increases to a certain degree during subsequent deformation; and the precipitation sequence is directly forming stable phases instead of metastable phases, which is different from that of the conventional supersaturated solid solution formed by heat treatment. After that, the stable phases will re-dissolve and re-precipitate alternately.