南水北调与水利科技
南水北調與水利科技
남수북조여수리과기
SOUTH-TO-NORTH WATER
2010年
1期
36-38,48
,共4页
周保%胡贵寿%彭建兵%吕宝仓
週保%鬍貴壽%彭建兵%呂寶倉
주보%호귀수%팽건병%려보창
滑坡%危险性评价%GIS
滑坡%危險性評價%GIS
활파%위험성평개%GIS
landslide%hazard assessment%GIS
结合评价区实际,选取地貌类型、坡度、地层岩性、降雨、地震作为影响滑坡灾害的评价因子,以汶川地震最新研究成果为依据,在断层两侧设定不同缓冲区范围,运用层次分析法确定各因子权重,利用GIS空间分析功能,实现评价区滑坡危险性区划.结果表明滑坡灾害高发区主要集中在龙羊峡库区右岸高陡岸坡地带、循化-群科盆地两侧的低山丘陵区.与实际调查结果基本相吻合,可为今后区内滑坡灾害的预测及预防提供科学参考.
結閤評價區實際,選取地貌類型、坡度、地層巖性、降雨、地震作為影響滑坡災害的評價因子,以汶川地震最新研究成果為依據,在斷層兩側設定不同緩遲區範圍,運用層次分析法確定各因子權重,利用GIS空間分析功能,實現評價區滑坡危險性區劃.結果錶明滑坡災害高髮區主要集中在龍羊峽庫區右岸高陡岸坡地帶、循化-群科盆地兩側的低山丘陵區.與實際調查結果基本相吻閤,可為今後區內滑坡災害的預測及預防提供科學參攷.
결합평개구실제,선취지모류형、파도、지층암성、강우、지진작위영향활파재해적평개인자,이문천지진최신연구성과위의거,재단층량측설정불동완충구범위,운용층차분석법학정각인자권중,이용GIS공간분석공능,실현평개구활파위험성구화.결과표명활파재해고발구주요집중재룡양협고구우안고두안파지대、순화-군과분지량측적저산구릉구.여실제조사결과기본상문합,가위금후구내활파재해적예측급예방제공과학삼고.
According to the real situation of the research region, we select physiognomy, slope, lithology, rainfall and earthquake as the assessment factors, use the newest results based on the Wenchuan earthquake, set two different ranges in both sides of buffer, define the weight coefficient of each factor with the AHP method, realize the risk demarcation for assessment of research region by the spatial analysis function of GIS.The research result shows the high occurrence area of landslide are mainly in the district of abrupt slope on the right side of the Longyangxia Gorge and in the hilly district on the both sides of Xunhua-Qunke basin, which is in accordance with the result of investigation and can be the reference for the following hazard treatment.