国际医药卫生导报
國際醫藥衛生導報
국제의약위생도보
INTERNATIONAL MEDICINE & HEALTH GUIDANCE NEWS
2009年
13期
69-71
,共3页
椎管内麻醉%分娩镇痛%副作用
椎管內痳醉%分娩鎮痛%副作用
추관내마취%분면진통%부작용
Spinal anesthesia%Labor Analgesia%Side effects
目的 观察椎管内麻醉分娩镇痛的副作用.方法 选择椎管内麻醉分娩镇痛患者451例,采用腰麻-硬膜外联合麻醉,观察并记录各种不良反应及并发症的发生情况.结果 椎管内麻醉分娩镇痛总的副作用发生率为16.2%,常见有血压下降、寒战、穿刺点疼痛、血肿、头痛、腰背痛、肢体乏力、皮肤瘙痒、恶心、呕吐等各种不适.其中,以神经感觉障碍、寒战、皮肤瘙痒、穿刺点疼痛、血压下降等表现为主要.结论 要积极防范椎管内麻醉分娩镇痛的副作用的产生,提高临床疗效.
目的 觀察椎管內痳醉分娩鎮痛的副作用.方法 選擇椎管內痳醉分娩鎮痛患者451例,採用腰痳-硬膜外聯閤痳醉,觀察併記錄各種不良反應及併髮癥的髮生情況.結果 椎管內痳醉分娩鎮痛總的副作用髮生率為16.2%,常見有血壓下降、寒戰、穿刺點疼痛、血腫、頭痛、腰揹痛、肢體乏力、皮膚瘙癢、噁心、嘔吐等各種不適.其中,以神經感覺障礙、寒戰、皮膚瘙癢、穿刺點疼痛、血壓下降等錶現為主要.結論 要積極防範椎管內痳醉分娩鎮痛的副作用的產生,提高臨床療效.
목적 관찰추관내마취분면진통적부작용.방법 선택추관내마취분면진통환자451례,채용요마-경막외연합마취,관찰병기록각충불량반응급병발증적발생정황.결과 추관내마취분면진통총적부작용발생솔위16.2%,상견유혈압하강、한전、천자점동통、혈종、두통、요배통、지체핍력、피부소양、악심、구토등각충불괄.기중,이신경감각장애、한전、피부소양、천자점동통、혈압하강등표현위주요.결론 요적겁방범추관내마취분면진통적부작용적산생,제고림상료효.
Objective To Observate the side effects of spinal anesthesia for labor analgesia.Methods Choose spinal anesthesia for labor analgesia with 451 cases,curing with combined apinal - epidural auaesthesia,observe and record their various adverse reactions and complications of the situation.Results Spinal anesthesia for labor analgesia overall incidence of side effects was 16.2%.The common are blood pressure drop,chills,pain puncture points,hematoma,headache,back pain,limb weakness,skin itching,nausea,vomiting and other discomfort.Nerve dysfunction,chills,skin itching,pain puncture points,and blood pressure drop are the principal performance.Condusions To actively prevent spinal anesthesia for labor analgesia side effects emerged and improve clinicalefficacy.
