CAJ | 학술논문

目的观察急性脑卒中患者的心电图改变,并探讨其护理对策.方法选择156例急性脑卒中患者作为研究对象,入院时均行心电图检查并观察其心电图变化.结果 156例急性脑卒中患者中心电图异常者高达113例,占72.44%,其中以心肌缺血最多见65例,占41.67%;心律失常41例,占26.28%;心肌梗死7例,占4.49%.结论急性脑卒中患者常伴有心电图异常,对该类患者进行针对性护理,可预防心脏并发症,减轻患者痛苦,降低病死率.
목적 관찰급성뇌졸중환자적심전도개변,병탐토기호리대책.방법 선택156례급성뇌졸중환자작위연구대상,입원시균행심전도검사병관찰기심전도변화.결과 156례급성뇌졸중환자중심전도이상자고체113례,점72.44%,기중이심기결혈최다견65례,점41.67%;심률실상41례,점26.28%;심기경사7례,점4.49%.결론 급성뇌졸중환자상반유심전도이상,대해류환자진행침대성호리,가예방심장병발증,감경환자통고,강저병사솔.
Objective To observe changes of electrocardiogram (ECG) in patients with acute stroke and to provide the nursing measures for these patients. Methods A total of 156 patients with acute stroke underwent electrocardiogram inspection were enrolled in this study. Electrocardiogram inspection was performed when patients were admitted into hospital. The results of electrocardiogram inspection were analyzed.Results 72.43% of the patients appeared abnormal ECG and ischemic changes ranked the first place in all abnormal ECG with 41.67% followed by arrhythmia with 26.28% and myocardial infarction with 4.49%.Conclusions Acute stroke patients often complicated with abnormal ECG. According to these clinical features,providing pertinence nursing can prevent the complications of cardiovascular diseases, ease the pains and decrease the mortality for patients with acute stroke.