CAJ | 학술논문

目的探讨逆向静脉穿刺在乳腺癌患者静脉化疗中的应用效果.方法采用自身对照法,把30例乳腺癌患者各4个疗程共120例次的静脉化疗分为观察组60例次和对照组60例次.观察组采用逆向静脉穿刺方法;对照组按传统静脉输液操作方法.比较两组血管畅通情况、静脉炎发生率及患者在静脉化疗中的舒适度等.结果观察组血管畅通率(93.3%)高于对照组(81.7%)(P<0.05),静脉炎发生率(67.2%)明显低于对照组(86.7%)(P<0.01),舒适度(45.0%)高于对照组(21.7%)(P<0.05).结论逆向静脉穿刺法在乳腺癌患者静脉化疗中应用效果好,可以推广.
목적 탐토역향정맥천자재유선암환자정맥화료중적응용효과.방법 채용자신대조법,파30례유선암환자각4개료정공120례차적정맥화료분위관찰조60례차화대조조60례차.관찰조채용역향정맥천자방법;대조조안전통정맥수액조작방법.비교량조혈관창통정황、정맥염발생솔급환자재정맥화료중적서괄도등.결과 관찰조혈관창통솔(93.3%)고우대조조(81.7%)(P<0.05),정맥염발생솔(67.2%)명현저우대조조(86.7%)(P<0.01),서괄도(45.0%)고우대조조(21.7%)(P<0.05).결론 역향정맥천자법재유선암환자정맥화료중응용효과호,가이추엄.
Objective To study the application of retrograde puncture in intravenous transfusion for patients with galactophore cancer. Methods Self compare was adopted,30 cases with galactophore cancer which have put up four cycles intravenous chemotherapy in all 120 intravenous punctures were divided into observation group and control group. Observation group adopted retrograde puncture; control group were given traditional operation. Smooth transfu-sion and the rate of phlebitis and comfort in intravenous chemotherapy in two groups were compared. Results There are significandy different in two groups, observation group is higher in smooth transfusion and comfort (P < 0.05), low-er the rate of phlebitis (P < 0.01) than that of control group. Conclusion Retrograde puncture had good effect in in-travenoas chemotherapy of galactophore cancer,it may be generalized.